首页|GNAT类乙酰转移酶调控水稻细菌性条斑病菌的生长和致病力

GNAT类乙酰转移酶调控水稻细菌性条斑病菌的生长和致病力

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为探究GNAT乙酰转移酶在稻黄单胞菌稻生致病变种(Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzicola,Xoc)中的功能,本研究首先对GNAT家族蛋白进行了结构域分析,随后构建了 GNAT编码基因的单突及多突突变体,并比较了野生型菌株和这些突变菌株间的生长速度、胞外酶活性和致病力的差异.结果发现:在营养缺乏条件下,除xoc_1598突变体和敲除全部GNAT类乙酰转移酶基因的6突突变体外,其他所有突变体的生长都弱于野生型,说明此类乙酰转移酶调控Xoc的生长.此外,所有GNAT类乙酰转移酶突变都导致Xoc致病力下降.同时还发现此类乙酰转移酶对运动性、胞外蛋白酶和淀粉酶活性也有调控作用.实验结果表明,乙酰化修饰是Xoc生长和致病力的重要调节机制.
GNAT acetyltransferase regulates the growth and virulence of Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzicola
To investigate the function of GNAT acetyltransferases in Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzicola(Xoc),a pathogen of rice bacterial leaf streak,we performed domain analysis of GNAT family proteins in Xoc,and then constructed the single and multiple mutants of these GNAT genes.Finally,we compared the growth rates,extracellular enzyme activities,and virulence of these mutants and the wild type Xoc strains.The results showed that GNAT acetyltransferases regulated Xoc growth in nutrient deficiency media.All mutants exceptΔxoc_1598 and A6 grew more slowly than the wild type,and had lower ability of infection than the wild type strain.We also found that mutation in acetyltransferases could alter motility and the activities of the extracellular protease and amylase.All the results showed that protein acetylation is an important regulatory mechanism for Xoc growth and virulence as well as the virulence-related factors'production.

Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzicolaacetyltransferaseextracellular enzymevirulence

陈雨、程雨果、蔡静、陶均

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海南大学热带作物学院/海南省热带生物资源可持续利用重点实验室,海口 570228

稻黄单胞菌 乙酰转移酶 胞外酶 致病性

国家自然科学基金

32260647

2024

热带生物学报
海南大学

热带生物学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.406
ISSN:1674-7054
年,卷(期):2024.15(2)
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