首页|金融集聚能有效提升县域经济韧性吗?——基于湖南省88个县(市)的空间效应分析

金融集聚能有效提升县域经济韧性吗?——基于湖南省88个县(市)的空间效应分析

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面对日趋严峻的外部环境和内部新旧动能转换的冲击,县域经济韧性的提升已成为实现城乡融合可持续发展、实现乡村振兴的重要着力点.运用熵值法从抵抗力和恢复力两个方面测算了 2011-2020年湖南88个县(市)的经济韧性,并采用空间杜宾模型检验了金融集聚对县域经济韧性的影响.研究表明:县域金融资源的空间集聚对本地区的经济韧性有显著的正向直接效应,对周边地区有显著的空间溢出效应,且空间溢出效应大于直接效应;金融集聚的空间溢出效应在经济发展水平较高的县更加明显,存在显著的"效益依赖性";金融集聚通过增加创业、激发创新提升县域经济韧性.县域金融发展应该突破区域限制,在经济发展水平较好的县设立区域性金融中心,集聚金融资源提高整体配置效率.
Can Financial Agglomeration Effectively Enhance the Resilience of County Economy?:Analysis of Spatial Effects Based on 88 Counties(Cities)in Hunan Province
In face of the increasingly severe external environment and the impact of internal transformation of old and new driving forces,improving the resilience of county economies has become an important focus for maintaining the sustain-ability of urban-rural integration and achieving rural revitalization.This article uses the entropy method to measure the eco-nomic resilience of 88 counties(cities)in Hunan from 2011 to 2020 in terms of resistance and resilience.The spatial Durbin model is used to test the impact of financial agglomeration on the resilience of county economy.Research shows that the spa-tial agglomeration of county-level financial resources has a significant positive direct effect on the economic resilience of the region,and has a significant spatial spillover effect on surrounding areas,and the spatial spillover effect is greater than the direct effect.The spatial spillover effect of financial agglomeration is more obvious in counties with higher levels of economic development,and there is a significant"benefit dependence".Financial agglomeration enhances the resilience of county econ-omy by increasing entrepreneurship and stimulating innovation.In this regard,the development of county-level finance should break through regional restrictions,and regional financial centers should be established in counties(cities)with good economic development levels to gather financial resources so as to improve overall allocation efficiency.

resilience of county economyfinancial agglomerationspatial spillover effectregional differences

谭燕芝、海霞

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湘潭大学商学院(湖南湘潭411105)

县域经济韧性 金融集聚 空间溢出效应 区域差异

国家社会科学基金重大项目国家社会科学基金重点项目湖南省研究生科研创新项目

18ZDA06518AJL005CX20220627

2024

湖南师范大学社会科学学报
湖南师范大学

湖南师范大学社会科学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.06
ISSN:1000-2529
年,卷(期):2024.53(2)
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