Resilience Measurement and Spatial Differentiation of the Integration of Culture-Tourism System in Hunan
The development of culture-tourism integration is a complex and dynamic process that encompasses ecological and socio-economic dimensions.In the context of disturbances and pressures arising from public health crises and natural disasters,enhancing the systemic resilience of culture-tourism integration development is of criti-cal importance.Based on a resilience theory perspective,this study constructs an evaluation framework for the resil-ience of culture-tourism integration development,according to the conceptual framework of"resilience drivers-resil-ience pathways-resilience goals".Using Hunan province as the research area,the study measures the resilience lev-els of culture-tourism integration development from 2015 to 2020 and examines its spatial differentiation characteris-tics.The findings are summarized as follows.The resilience level of the culture-tourism system development in Hu-nan province shows a slow upward trend,with uneven development and evident spatial differentiation characteristics.From a spatial perspective,the resilience level of the integration of culture and tourism in Hunan province exhibits a significant"east-strong,west-weak"difference,decreasing from east to west.There are signifi-cant differences in the resilience driving force,resilience path,and resilience goals of culture-tourism system in va-rious cities in Hunan province.The driving dimension is the main influencing factor on the resilience development level of regional culture-tourism system.
integration of culture and tourismregional resiliencespatial differentiationHunan