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CO2吞吐提高其埋存率及页岩油采收率的影响因素

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为明确页岩油CO2吞吐对采收率和埋存的影响,采用核磁共振装置开展CO2吞吐与埋存实验,研究了地层压力、吞吐轮次、焖井时间和岩心渗透率对页岩油CO2吞吐与埋存作用的影响.结果表明:在混相条件下,随着地层压力增加,大孔和中孔的采收率增幅减小,非混相条件下,大孔和中孔采收率增幅快速上升,而随着地层压力的增加小孔采收率始终保持线性增加;当地层压力低于最小混相压力时,CO2吞吐采收率提升更为显著;当地层压力大于混相压力时,吞吐采收率提升效果减弱;当焖井时间增加时,大孔和中孔的采收率提升速率减缓,而小孔的采收率提升速率是呈先增加后减小的趋势;吞吐轮次增加时,中孔和大孔的采收率提升较为显著,而小孔的增幅相对较小;地层压力与吞吐效果呈正相关关系,压力增大,吞吐次数降低;岩心渗透率越大,孔隙采收率越高.该研究对于提高页岩油CO2吞吐采收率和有效实施埋存具有指导作用.
Factors Influencing CO2 Huff-and-Puff for Increasing Its Storage Capacity and Shale Oil Recovery
For clarifying the effect of shale oil CO2 huff-puff on recovery and storage,the nuclear magnetic reso-nance(NMR)device was employed to conduct huff-puff experiments,investigating the effects of formation pres-sure,huff-puff cycles,soaking time and core permeability on the role of shale oil CO2 huff-puff.The results dem-onstrate that under miscible conditions,the increase in recovery form macropores and mesopores decreases with in-creasing formation pressure,the increase in recovery from macropores and mesopores rises rapidly under non-misci-ble conditions,while the recovery from micropores always rises linearly with increasing formation pressure.The im-provement of CO2 huff-puff recovery is more significant when the formation pressure is lower than the minimum mis-cible pressure,while the improvement of huff-puff recovery is weaker when the formation pressure is higher than the miscible pressure.The recovery enhancement rate of large and mesopores slows down during soaking time,while the recovery enhancement rate of micropores was on a trend of increasing and then decreasing;When the number of throughput rounds increases,the recovery enhancement of mesopores and puffs are more significant,while the in-crease of micropores is relatively small;the formation pressure is positively correlated with the huff-puff effect,and the number of huffs-puffs decreases with the increase of pressure;The greater the permeability of the core,the higher the pore recovery.This investigation is a guideline for improving the recovery of shale oil CO2 huff-puff and effectively implementing storage.

shale oilCO2 huff and puffCO2 storageinfluencing factors

张磊、于海洋、黄涛、唐慧婷、孙灵辉、曾华柯、汪洋

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中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京 102249

提高油气采收率全国重点实验室,北京 100083

页岩油 CO2吞吐 CO2埋存 影响因素

2024

华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)
华南师范大学

华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.413
ISSN:1000-5463
年,卷(期):2024.56(5)