党的十八大以来我国金融支农政策的演进特征与发展趋势
Analysis of the Evolutionary Characteristics and Trends of China's Financial Policies in Support of Agri-culture Since the 18th National Congress
王修华 1余琳慧 1彭德荣1
作者信息
- 1. 湖南大学 金融与统计学院,长沙 410006
- 折叠
摘要
以党的十八大以来中央层面颁布的 324 份政策文件为研究对象,基于政策文献计量和内容分析法,从政策发文变迁、发文类型、发文部门、主题演化、作用对象共五个维度分析我国金融支农政策的演进特征与发展趋势,发现:党的十八大以来金融支农政策文件在数量上整体呈现递增趋势,绝大多数以意见和通知的形式颁发;政策发文主体呈现多元化特征,跨部门联合决策程度较高,但部门间协同性有待提高;政策着力于促进农村产业发展.政策演进具有明显的阶段性特征:精准脱贫阶段,政策聚焦于创新金融扶贫机制,以促进农户脱贫增收;乡村振兴阶段,政策聚焦于深化农村金融供给侧改革、健全农村金融服务体系,以巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接.
Abstract
This paper takes the 324 policy documents issued at the central level since the 18th National Congress as the re-search object,and analyzes the evolution and development trend of China's financial support to agriculture policy from five dimen-sions of policy issuance change,issuance type,issuance department,theme evolution,and role of the target based on policy biblio-metrics and content analysis method.The results show that since the 18th National People's Congress,the number of policy docu-ments on financial support for agriculture has shown an overall increasing trend,and most of them have been issued in the form of opinions and notices;the main body of policy issuance has shown diversified characteristics,and the degree of inter-departmental joint decision-making is high,but the synergy between departments needs to be improved;the policy focuses on promoting the de-velopment of rural industries.In addition,the evolution of policies has been markedly stage-specific,with policies in the precision poverty eradication stage focusing on innovative financial poverty-alleviation mechanisms in order to promote poverty eradication and income generation for rural households;and policies in the rural revitalization stage focusing on deepening the supply-side re-form of rural finance and improving the rural financial service system in order to consolidate and expand the results of the poverty e-radication and rural revitalization efforts.
关键词
政策文献计量/内容分析/金融支农政策/演进特征Key words
policy bibliometrics/content analysis/financial support policy for agriculture/evolutionary features引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(21&ZD115)
出版年
2024