第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology,简称"5G技术")凭借自身的特性和优势赋能高等教育的发展与变革,推动了高校信息化、智能化、现代化发展和推动线上线下教育教学一体化,加速了终身学习和学习型社会的到来.同时,5G技术的参与也使高等教育面临一系列的现实挑战,如海量信息导致教育知识过载,遏制学习者创新思维和独立思考,技术至上主义影响学生身心健康,科技发展与科学伦理、人文关怀的博弈与失衡等.为有效应对上述挑战,亟需构建符合5G时代发展要求的包括学校共同体、教学共同体、学习共同体在内的高等教育新型学习共同体,让信息技术精准赋能高等教育的发展与改革.
The Advantages,Challenges,and Practical Path Choices of 5G Technol-ogy Empowering the Higher Education Development e Strategie
The 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology(5G technology for short),with its own characteristics and advantages,enables the development and transformation of higher education,thus having pro-moted the informatization,intelligence,and modernization of universities and colleges,as well as the integration of online and offline education,and having accelerated lifelong learning and the arrival of a learning society.At the same time,the participation of 5G technology also poses a series of practical challenges to higher education,such as the overload of educational knowledge caused by massive information,the restriction of learners'innovative thinking and independent thinking,the impact of technology supremacy on students'physical and mental health,and the contention and imbalance between technological development and scientific ethics and humanistic care.To effectively address the above challenges,it is urgent to build a new type of higher education learning community that meets the development requirements of the 5G era,including school communities,teaching communities,and learning communities,so that information technology can accurately empower the development and reform of higher education.
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