摘要
语篇是交际主体借助语言因素和非语言因素所实施的言语行为的结果.它既是由语素、词、短语和句子递相构成的最大的语言单位,更是由主体、语境、逻辑和修辞共同生成的最"杂"的言语单位.因此,语篇学并非纯净的语言学下位门类,而更接近具有综合性的修辞学科.其中语篇学的核心概念"衔接",贯穿了整个中国的修辞学史,形成了具有中国特色的语篇衔接理念.而语篇学的未来走向,必须且必然是继承传统成果,吸纳国外新知,进而建立科学的语篇学体系.
Abstract
The discourse is the result of speech acts carried out by the communicators with the help of linguis-tic and non-linguistic factors,which is not only the largest language unit composed of morphemes,words,phrases,and sentences,but also the most"complex"language unit generated by the subject,context,logic,and rhetoric.Therefore,the discourse studies is not a pure subcategory of linguistics,but a comprehensive rhetorical discipline."Cohesion",the core concept of discourse studies,runs through the whole Chinese rhetoric history and constitutes the concept of discourse cohesion with Chinese characteristics.The future trend of discourse studies must be to in-herit the traditional achievements,and absorb the new knowledge from abroad,so as to establish a scientific dis-course system.
维普
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