首页|马来西亚"一源两流"中文师资队伍建设:演进、现状及优化

马来西亚"一源两流"中文师资队伍建设:演进、现状及优化

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中文教师队伍建设是中文教育可持续、高质量发展的基石,也是最终实现中文被海外各国纳入国民教育体系的关键要素.根据中文学习需求的不同,马来西亚的师资可分为华文教师和华语教师两类,其演进阶段和发展现状充分体现出"一源两流"模式的国别化特点.然而,由于教师数量不足、资质欠缺及管理机制不够完善等问题,马来西亚中文师资队伍发展受限.建议依据"汉语国际传播圈层论",从教师培养、管理和发展等环节入手优化师资队伍;还可依托孔子学院加强中马国际中文教育人才合作,推动马来西亚中文教育"一源两流"模式稳步发展.
Chinese Language Teachers of"One Source,Two Directions"in Malay-sia:Evolution,Status Quo,and Optimization
The construction of the Chinese teacher team is the cornerstone of sustainable and high-quality de-velopment of Chinese language education,and is also a key element for the eventual inclusion of the Chinese lan-guage in the national education system of various overseas countries.According to different Chinese learning needs,teachers in Malaysia can be divided into Chinese language teachers and Mandarin language teachers,whose evolu-tion stage and development status fully reflect the country-specific traits of the"one source,two directions"model.However,due to such issues as the insufficient number of teachers,the lack of qualifications and the imperfect man-agement mechanism,the development of Chinese teachers in Malaysia is limited.Therefore it is suggested optimiz-ing the teaching staff in terms of teacher training,management and development according to the theory of"Chi-nese international communication circle".Moreover,efforts can be made to rely on Confucius Institutes to strengthen the cooperation between China and Malaysia in nternational Chinese education talents,and promote the steady development of the"one source,two directions"model of Chinese education in Malaysia.

pu tong huaChinese language educationOne source,two directionsthe teaching staff

王睿昕、龙倩、王鹤楠

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云南师范大学 学报编辑部,云南 昆明 650092

马来西亚博特拉大学 现代语言与传播学院,马来西亚 吉隆坡 43400

哈尔滨理工大学 外国语学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150006

马来西亚 中文教育 一源两流 师资队伍

2024

海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)
海南师范大学

海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.154
ISSN:1674-5310
年,卷(期):2024.37(5)