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格鲁吉亚中文教育本土化发展研究

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格鲁吉亚鼓励多元外语教育,中文教育已被纳入其国民教育体系,但本土化程度仍较低.基础教育阶段的中文教育融入国民教育体系的进程较慢,在教学规模、教学模式、中文师资、教学资源等方面,本土化程度均较低;高等教育阶段的中文教育本土化程度较高,教学规模不断扩大,教学资源的本土化水平快速提升,但学科独立性较差;职业教育阶段的中文教育尚未开始.政府机关、学术机构、公司企业在本土教学资源的开发上成果显著,中文培训行业刚刚起步.未来格鲁吉亚应进一步凸显中文教育在外语教育竞争中的特色与优势;完善中文教育体系,明确不同教育阶段的工作重点;构建系统性、多渠道的本土师资培养体系;加强格中合作,开发标准化、多元化本土教学资源.
On the Localization Development of Chinese Language Education in Georgia
Georgia encourages diversified foreign language education,and Chinese language education has been included in its national education system,but the level of its localization is still low.The process of integrating Chinese language education into the national education system in the basic education stage is relatively slow,and the degree of localization is low in terms of the teaching scale,the teaching mode,Chinese teachers,teaching re-sources,etc;while the localization level of Chinese language education in higher education is relatively high,with the teaching scale constantly expanding and the localization level of teaching resources rapidly improving,but the independence of disciplines is poor.Moreover,Chinese language education in vocational education has not yet be-gun;while government agencies,academic institutions,and companies have made significant achievements in the development of local teaching resources,whereas the Chinese language training industry has just begun.In the fu-ture,Georgia should further highlight the characteristics and advantages of Chinese language education in the com-petition of foreign language education,improve the Chinese education system and clarify the work priorities at dif-ferent stages of education,establish a systematic and multi-channel local teacher training system,as well as strengthen cooperation with China and develop standardized and diversified local teaching resources.

GeorgiaChinese language educationlanguage education policieslocalization characteristicsdevelopment strategies

靳帅虎、范慧琴

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北京语言大学 国际中文教育研究院,北京 100083

中国传媒大学 人文学院,北京 100024

格鲁吉亚 中文教育 语言教育政策 本土化特征 发展策略

2024

海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)
海南师范大学

海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.154
ISSN:1674-5310
年,卷(期):2024.37(6)