首页|江阴靖江长江隧道大体积混凝土抗裂技术研究

江阴靖江长江隧道大体积混凝土抗裂技术研究

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江阴靖江长江隧道是国内在建最大直径盾构隧道,其明挖段主体结构混凝土最大厚度达 2.2 m,面临着较大的开裂与渗漏风险.在水化与膨胀历程双重调控技术的基础上,进一步研究了高吸水树脂(SAP)的湿度历程调控对混凝土抗裂性能的影响.室内试验结果表明,SAP可显著提高自生体积膨胀变形并优化变形历程,且基本不影响胶凝材料水化放热历程;工程现场试验结果表明,在湿度、水化、膨胀历程多重调控作用下,混凝土温升值降低了 4.5℃,温升阶段单位膨胀变形增大 206.7%,温降阶段单位收缩变形减小 27.5%,为解决裂缝控制难度较大结构的收缩开裂难题提供了材料技术方案.
Research on the anti-crack technology of mass concrete in Jiangyin Jingjiang Yangtze River Tunnel
Jiangyin Jingjiang Yangtze River Tunnel is the largest diameter shield tunnel under construction in China,the thickness of its open and cut main structure reaches 2.2 m,which facing a great risk of cracking and leakage.Based on the double regulated technology of hydration and expansion process,the influence of moisture regulation by super absorbent polymer(SAP)on the crack resistance of concrete was further studied.Laboratory experiment results showed that SAP significantly improved the autogenous expansion deformation,optimized deformation process,and rarely changed the hydration process.The engineering field experiment results showed that the temperature rise was reduced by 4.5℃,the average expansion deformation was increased by 206.7%in temperature rise stage,and the average shrinkage deformation was decreased by 27.5%in temperature drop stage by the multiple regulation on the moisture,hydration and expansion process,it provides a new approach to solve the shrinkage cracking of structures which facing a larger difficulty to inhibit cracking.

super absorbent polymerhumidityhydrationshrinkage compensationcrack control

李明、徐思睿、王育江、王晓琼

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江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司 高性能土木工程材料国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 210008

东南大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 211189

中铁十四局集团有限公司,山东 济南 250101

中铁十四局集团大盾构工程有限公司,江苏 南京 211800

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高吸水树脂 湿度 水化 补偿收缩 裂缝控制

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金江阴靖江长江隧道施工阶段专项

52008192

2024

混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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