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盐渍土环境下钢筋混凝土加速腐蚀劣化行为研究

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针对盐渍土地区多种强腐蚀离子作用下钢筋混凝土病害严重的问题,提出以盐渍土地区土样为电解质,设计钢筋混凝土室内通电加速腐蚀试验.通过电化学测试、宏观形貌观测、内部钢筋腐蚀深度测定及钢筋表面腐蚀产物形貌与组成分析,综合评价钢筋混凝土在盐渍土环境的劣化行为.结果表明:钢筋混凝土内部钢筋极化电阻与混凝土保护层电阻均随加速腐蚀时间的延长逐渐减小;试件内部钢筋的腐蚀是外加电流与氯离子共同作用的结果;受孔溶液pH值的影响,在通电加速腐蚀环境下,矿物掺合料的掺入并未改善钢筋混凝土抵抗腐蚀的能力,反之呈现弱化现象.
Study on accelerated corrosion deterioration behavior of reinforced concrete in saline soil environment
Aiming at the serious disease of reinforced concrete under the action of various strong corrosive ions in the saline soil area,the indoor current accelerating corrosion experiment of reinforced concrete was designed with soil samples in the saline soil area as the electrolyte.The deterioration behavior of reinforced concrete in saline soil environment was evaluated by electrochemical testing,macro morphology observation,measurement of corrosion depth of steel bars,analysis of morphology and composition of corrosion products on steel bars surface.The results show that the polarization resistance of steel bars in reinforced concrete and the resistance of concrete cover decrease with the increase of accelerated corrosion time.The corrosion of steel bars is the result of the combined action of applied current and chloride ions.Affected by the pH value of pore solution,the addition of mineral admixtures did not improve the corrosion resistance of reinforced concrete in the current accelerating corrosion environment.

saline soil environmentreinforced concreteaccelerated corrosioncorrosion deterioration behavior

王彦鹏、王子健、汪丽娟、刘吉林、冯琼、张云升

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甘肃建投绿色建材产业发展集团有限公司,甘肃兰州 730000

甘肃建投商品混凝土有限公司,甘肃兰州 730060

甘肃省建设投资(控股)集团有限公司,甘肃兰州 730050

兰州理工大学,甘肃兰州 730050

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盐渍土环境 钢筋混凝土 加速腐蚀 腐蚀劣化行为

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

52008196U21A20150

2024

混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
年,卷(期):2024.(6)