混凝土2024,Issue(6) :151-154.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3550.2024.06.028

玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维对混凝土耐久性能影响研究

Study on the influence of basalt-PVA hybrid fiber on the durability of concrete

王剑
混凝土2024,Issue(6) :151-154.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3550.2024.06.028

玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维对混凝土耐久性能影响研究

Study on the influence of basalt-PVA hybrid fiber on the durability of concrete

王剑1
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作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省建设设计咨询集团有限公司,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

为了研究玄武岩纤维(BF)与聚乙烯醇纤维(PVA)复掺混杂纤维在混凝土体系中对混凝土耐久性能影响,通过耐久性试验研究做系统探究.结果表明:(1)玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维掺量0.2%时,干湿交替次数90次混凝土抗压强度耐腐蚀系数、质量损失率分别为75.5%、4.3%,抗硫酸盐等级为KS90.其他掺量抗硫酸盐等级均为KS60.表明玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维会提高混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能.(2)冻融循环200次,质量损失率最低降低值0.05%,最高降低值0.12%;相对动弹性模量最低提高值0.5%,最高提高值1.0%.表明玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维有助于提高混凝土抗冻性.(3)玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维掺量增加,混凝土试件电通量先减小后增大,在掺量0.2%时达到最低值1 700 C.表明适宜掺量提高混凝土抗氯离子渗透性能.

Abstract

In order to study the effect of basalt fiber(BF)and polyvinyl alcohol fiber(PVA)mixed fiber in the concrete system,it systematically explores the durability test research.The results show that(1)Basalt-PVA mixed fiber content is 0.2%,the corrosion resistance coefficient and mass loss rate of concrete with 90 times dry and wet alternating are 75.5%and 4.3%respectively,and the sulfate resistance grade is KS90.A11 other antisulfate grades were KS60.It shows that basalt-PVA mixed fiber will improve the sulfate erosion resistance of concrete.(2)During freeze and thaw cycle 200 times,the lowest mass loss rate is 0.05%and the highest decrease is 0.12%;the relative elastic modulus is 0.5%and the highest increase is 1.0%.It shows that basalt-PVA mixed fiber helps to improve the freezing resistance of concrete.(3)The dosage of basalt-PVA mixed fiber increases,the electrical flux of concrete specimen decreases and then increases,and the lowest value reaches 1 700 C when the admixture is 0.2%.It shows that the suitable content of concrete.

关键词

混杂纤维/体积掺量/混凝土/抗硫酸盐侵蚀/抗冻性/抗氯离子渗透

Key words

mixed fiber/volume content/concrete/sulfate erosion resistance/frost resistance/chloride ion penetration resistance

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出版年

2024
混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
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