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玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维对混凝土耐久性能影响研究

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为了研究玄武岩纤维(BF)与聚乙烯醇纤维(PVA)复掺混杂纤维在混凝土体系中对混凝土耐久性能影响,通过耐久性试验研究做系统探究.结果表明:(1)玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维掺量0.2%时,干湿交替次数90次混凝土抗压强度耐腐蚀系数、质量损失率分别为75.5%、4.3%,抗硫酸盐等级为KS90.其他掺量抗硫酸盐等级均为KS60.表明玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维会提高混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能.(2)冻融循环200次,质量损失率最低降低值0.05%,最高降低值0.12%;相对动弹性模量最低提高值0.5%,最高提高值1.0%.表明玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维有助于提高混凝土抗冻性.(3)玄武岩-PVA混杂纤维掺量增加,混凝土试件电通量先减小后增大,在掺量0.2%时达到最低值1 700 C.表明适宜掺量提高混凝土抗氯离子渗透性能.
Study on the influence of basalt-PVA hybrid fiber on the durability of concrete
In order to study the effect of basalt fiber(BF)and polyvinyl alcohol fiber(PVA)mixed fiber in the concrete system,it systematically explores the durability test research.The results show that(1)Basalt-PVA mixed fiber content is 0.2%,the corrosion resistance coefficient and mass loss rate of concrete with 90 times dry and wet alternating are 75.5%and 4.3%respectively,and the sulfate resistance grade is KS90.A11 other antisulfate grades were KS60.It shows that basalt-PVA mixed fiber will improve the sulfate erosion resistance of concrete.(2)During freeze and thaw cycle 200 times,the lowest mass loss rate is 0.05%and the highest decrease is 0.12%;the relative elastic modulus is 0.5%and the highest increase is 1.0%.It shows that basalt-PVA mixed fiber helps to improve the freezing resistance of concrete.(3)The dosage of basalt-PVA mixed fiber increases,the electrical flux of concrete specimen decreases and then increases,and the lowest value reaches 1 700 C when the admixture is 0.2%.It shows that the suitable content of concrete.

mixed fibervolume contentconcretesulfate erosion resistancefrost resistancechloride ion penetration resistance

王剑

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甘肃省建设设计咨询集团有限公司,甘肃兰州 730000

混杂纤维 体积掺量 混凝土 抗硫酸盐侵蚀 抗冻性 抗氯离子渗透

2024

混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
年,卷(期):2024.(6)