首页|粗糙度对磷酸钾镁水泥砂浆-混凝土界面剪切特性的影响

粗糙度对磷酸钾镁水泥砂浆-混凝土界面剪切特性的影响

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为研究粗糙度对磷酸钾镁水泥砂浆-混凝土黏结界面剪切强度与变形特性的影响,对磷酸钾镁水泥砂浆-混凝土试样开展了不同界面粗糙度和不同法向应力下的直剪试验,探讨了黏结界面的峰值抗剪强度、残余抗剪强度、剪切扩容、破坏模式以及强度参数等剪切力学特性.结果表明:粗糙度和法向应力决定了黏结界面的剪切变形特性和剪切破坏模式,当粗糙度大于0时,界面峰值抗剪强度与粗糙度呈二次关系,与法向应力呈线性相关;磷酸钾镁水泥砂浆-混凝土黏结界面剪切破坏体现为脆性破坏,当粗糙度大于0且法向应力大于1 MPa时,局部剪切破坏而发生在磷酸钾镁水泥砂浆内部,在随后的剪切过程中发生爬坡效应,并出现明显的剪胀现象.磷酸钾镁水泥砂浆-混凝土界面的黏聚力为6.5~7.5 MPa,内摩擦角为44.9°~49.0°,且随着粗糙度的增大,黏聚力和内摩擦角均呈先增大后减小的趋势.研究结果可为损伤混凝土的快速修补加固提供理论基础和技术支撑.
Roughness effects on the shear bonding properties of interface between magnesium potassium phosphate cement mortar and concrete
Based on the direct shear tests at different normal stress,the roughness effects on shear bonding properties of the interface between magnesium potassium phosphate cement mortar and concrete were evaluated in terms of peak shear strength,residual shear strength,dilatancy deformation,failure patterns and strength parameters.The results indicated that the shear deformation characteristics and shear failure mode were influenced by the roughness and normal stress.When the roughness value was greater than 0,the peak shear strength of the bonding interface shows a quadratic correlation with the roughness value and a positive linear correlation with the normal stress.When the roughness value was above 0 and the normal stress was greater than 1 MPa,the partial shear deformation surface occurred in the interior of the magnesium potassium phosphate cement mortar,which shows the creeping effect in the subsequent shear process with apparent shear expansion.The cohesion of the interface was from 6.5 MPa to 7.5 MPa,and the internal friction angle was from 44.9° to 49.0°.In addition,as the roughness value increases,the cohesion and the internal friction angle both tend to increase and then decrease.The research results can provide the theoretical basis and technical support for the rapid repair of damaged concrete.

roughnessmagnesium potassium phosphate cement mortarshear strengthshear deformationdirect shear test

刘昊、魏厚振、王磊、马晓龙、张毅、白明

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桂林理工大学土木与建筑工程学院,广西 桂林 541004

广西岩土力学与工程重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004

中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071

粗糙度 磷酸钾镁水泥砂浆 抗剪强度 剪切变形 直剪试验

广西重点研发计划项目国家自然科学基金

桂科AB2208007341877260

2024

混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
年,卷(期):2024.(9)