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低温养护下碳纤维活性粉末混凝土受压性能分析

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为了探究低温养护条件下碳纤维活性粉末混凝土的受压性能,以养护温度、碳纤维掺量为控制变量,对48个立方体试块及48个棱柱体试块进行单轴受压试验,分析试块的受力过程和破坏形态,考察二者对活性粉末混凝土(RPC)立方体抗压强度、棱柱体抗压强度、弹性模量和泊松比的影响.结果表明:养护温度相同时碳纤维的加入在一定程度上改善了 RPC的脆性破坏特征,并且显著提高了 RPC的各力学性能指标,碳纤维掺量为1%时RPC表现出最优的受压力学性能.而当碳纤维掺量一致时,RPC的各力学性能指标均随着养护温度的降低而下降.基于试验数据,提出了碳纤维RPC立方体抗压强度随养护温度变化的计算式,拟合了立方体抗压强度、弹性模量分别与棱柱体抗压强度之间的关系.采用无量纲坐标系建立了低温养护下碳纤维RPC归一化应力-应变方程,能够为低温环境下碳纤维活性粉末混凝土的工程应用提供理论依据和设计参考.
Compressive performance analysis of carbon fiber reactive powder concrete under low temperature curing
In order to explore the compression performance of carbon fiber reactive powder concrete under low temperature curing conditions,uniaxial compression tests were carried out on 48 cube test blocks and 48 prism test blocks with curing temperature and carbon fiber content as control variables.The stress process and failure mode of the test blocks were analyzed,and the effects of the two on the cube compressive strength,prism compressive strength,elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio of reactive powder concrete(RPC)were investigated.The results show that when the curing temperature is the same,the addition of carbon fiber improves the brittle failure characteristics of RPC to a certain extent,and significantly improves the mechanical properties of RPC.When the carbon fiber content is 1%,RPC shows the best compressive mechanical properties.When the carbon fiber content is consistent,the mechanical properties of RPC decrease with the decrease of curing temperature.Based on the experimental data,the calculation formula of the cube compressive strength of carbon fiber RPC with the change of curing temperature is proposed,and the relationship between the cube compressive strength,the elastic modulus and the prism compressive strength is fitted.The normalized stress-strain equation of carbon fiber RPC under low temperature curing is established by using dimensionless coordinate system,which can provide theoretical basis and design reference for the engineering application of carbon fiber reactive powder concrete under low temperature environment.

reactive powder concretecuring temperaturecarbon fibercompression performance

程东辉、王麒光、王孝婷

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东北林业大学土木工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150040

活性粉末混凝土 养护温度 碳纤维 受压性能

2024

混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
年,卷(期):2024.(11)