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六边形钢管混凝土轴压短柱力学性能研究

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基于已有混凝土三轴塑性-损伤本构模型和钢材弹塑性本构模型,建立六边形钢管混凝土轴压短柱的三维实体精细有限元模型,对比了破坏形态、荷载-位移曲线、极限承载力的有限元结果与试验结果.在试验验证的基础上开展参数分析,对比了钢管强度、混凝土强度和钢管壁厚对荷载-位移曲线的影响.确定了六边形柱达到极限承载力时的约束区与非约束区面积及其对应的混凝土 Mises应力平均值,提出了考虑约束系数的承载力实用计算式.将此计算式计算得到极限承载力与试验值、有限元值对比,证明了计算式的精确性和有效性,优于其他学者和规范建议的计算式.
Research on mechanical behavior of hexagonal CFT stub column under axial compression
Based on the existing concrete triaxial plasticity-damage constitutive model and steel elastic-plasticity constitutive model,a three-dimensional solid fine finite element model of a hexagonal steel stub concrete axial compression column is established,and the finite element results of damage patterns,load-displacement curves and ultimate load carrying capacity are compared with the test results.On the basis of existing experimental verification,parameter analysis was conducted to compare the effects of steel tube strength,concrete strength and thickness of steel tube on the load-displacement curves.The areas of restrained and unrestrained zones and their corresponding average values of concrete Mises stresses when the hexagonal column reaches the ultimate load carrying capacity are determined,and a practical formula for calculating the load carrying capacity taking into account the restraining coefficient is proposed.Comparison of the ul-timate bearing capacity obtained from this formula with the test and finite element values proves the accuracy and validity of the formula,which is superior to the formula suggested by other scholars and codes.

hexagonal concrete-filled steel tubular columnmechanical behaviorfinite element analysisultimate bearing capacityconfinement coefficient

罗靓、晏宇翔、王月敏、吕辉

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南昌航空大学土木建筑学院,江西南昌 330063

江西装配式建筑与智能建造重点实验室,江西南昌 330063

江西建工集团建设产业投资有限公司,江西南昌 330029

六边形钢管混凝土柱 力学性能 有限元分析 极限承载力 约束系数

2024

混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
年,卷(期):2024.(12)