首页|纤维泡沫混凝土的制备及压缩破裂特征研究

纤维泡沫混凝土的制备及压缩破裂特征研究

Study on preparation and compression fracture characteristics of fiber foam concrete

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为提高泡沫混凝土强度,探究纤维增强泡沫混凝土压缩破裂能量演化特性.通过设计正交试验研究水胶比、粉煤灰掺量和纤维掺量对泡沫混凝土抗压强度和干密度的影响,基于多层分析方法得出最佳配合比组合,借助静态单轴压缩试验对优选组与对照组试件的应力应变曲线及压缩能量演化进行分析.结果表明:(1)泡沫混凝土 28 d抗压强度和干密度影响因素的主次关系:水胶比>纤维掺量>粉煤灰掺量;(2)最佳配合比组合为A2B1C2,即水胶比为0.32,粉煤灰掺量为10%,纤维掺量为2%;(3)优选组的CPE、CCE、CTE及CTI相较于对照组均有不同程度的提高.最后结合泡沫混凝土宏观破裂形态以及微观断裂形貌,结果表明:纤维的掺入改善了其脆性以及表现为拉断和拔出两种破坏形式,起到桥接作用与阻裂作用.
In order to improve the strength of foam concrete and explore the evolution characteristics of the compressive rupture energy of fiber-reinforce foam concrete.It studies the effects of water-binder ratio,fly ash content and fiber content on the compressive strength and dry density of foamed concrete by designing orthogonal experiments.Based on multi-layer analysis method,the optimal ratio combination is obtained.The stress-strain curves and the evolution of compressive energy were analyzed by static uniaxial compression test.The results show as follows:(1)The primary and secondary relationship between the 28d compressive strength and dry density of foam concrete is as follows:water-binder ratio>fiber content>fly ash content;(2)The optimal ratio combination is A2B1C2,that is,the water-binder ratio is 0.32,the fly ash content is 10%,and the fiber content is 2%;(3)Compared with the control group,CPE,CCE,CTE and CTI in the preferred group were improved to varying degrees.Finally,combined with the macroscopic fracture morphology and microscopic fracture morphology of the foamed concrete,the results show that the addition of fiber improves its brittleness and show two kinds of failure forms,pulling out and pulling out,which play the role of bridge and crack resistance.

orthogonal testfiber reinforcedfoam concretecompression fractureenergy evolution

葛进进、杜苏永、陈佩圆、黄伟、杨荣周、高小羽、季翔林

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安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽淮南 232001

安徽海螺建材设计研究院,安徽芜湖 241070

淮南联合大学,安徽淮南 232007

郑州工程技术学院土木工程学院,河南郑州 450044

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正交试验 纤维增强 泡沫混凝土 压缩破裂 能量演化

2024

混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
年,卷(期):2024.(12)