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地铁盾构机刀盘切削混凝土桩的模型参数研究

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在地铁盾构机切削混凝土桩过程中引入JH-2(Johnson-Holmquist-2)本构模型,提出了 C30混凝土 JH-2的各项参数获取方法,得到适合于C30混凝土的JH-2模型参数.采用ABAQUS有限元软件模拟混凝土的破坏,借助ALE自适应网格、单元删除功能的损伤失效准则,模拟了三维标准混凝土试块的抗压试验,并建立了三维混凝土桩基和简化盾构机刀盘模拟盾构机刀盘切桩的数值分析试验,并将模拟刀盘扭矩与施工现场的实测值进行了对比分析,研究结果表明:JH-2模型适用于盾构机刀盘切削混凝土桩的动态破坏数值模拟;C30混凝土在JH-2模型中的损伤参数通过模拟混凝土试块抗压试验得出D1=D2=0.45较为合适;地铁盾构机切削钢筋混凝土桩算例中混凝土的破坏形式为脆性破碎,为高度非线性过程.
Study on the model parameters for metro shield cutterhead cutting concrete piles
JH-2(Johnson-Holmquist-2)constitutive model in concrete is introduced to the cutting steel concrete piles of metro shield,the method of obtaining JH-2 parameters of C30 concrete is put forward,suitable parameters for C30 concrete is obtained.ABAQUS finite element software to simulate the failure of concrete is adopted,with the help of ALE adaptive mesh controls and the damage failure criterion of the element deletion function,the compression test of the three-dimensional standard concrete test block is simulated,one three-dimensional concrete pile foundation and simplified shield machine cutter to simulate shield machine cutter cutting pile test is built,the numerical analysis of the cutter torque is compared with the measured data in construction,and studies show that JH-2 model is applied to the numerical simulation of shield cutting dynamic failure of concrete.The damage parameters of C30 concrete in the JH-2 model are obtained by simulating the compression test of concrete specimens,and it is more appropriate that D1=D2=0.45.The failure form of concrete in the calculation example is brittle fracture during the cutting steel concrete piles of metro shield,which is a highly nonlinear process.

metro shieldcuttingconcrete pileJH-2 modelnumerical simulation

徐平、左思贤

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郑州大学水利与土木工程学院,河南郑州 450001

郑州财经学院土木工程学院,河南郑州 450000

地铁盾构机 切削 混凝土桩 JH-2模型 数值模拟

2024

混凝土
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

混凝土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.844
ISSN:1002-3550
年,卷(期):2024.(12)