首页|郑州市城区社区居民对家庭口腔保健医生签约服务的意向及影响因素调查

郑州市城区社区居民对家庭口腔保健医生签约服务的意向及影响因素调查

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目的 通过调查问卷了解郑州市城区社区居民对家庭口腔保健医生签约服务的意向,并分析影响签约意向的相关因素.方法 2022年8-9月,使用多阶段分层抽样问卷调查方法,调查郑州市城区社区居民对家庭口腔保健医生的签约意向并分析相关影响因素.结果 有效回收调查问卷1 128份,有效率为94.00%.31.91%调查对象有签约家庭口腔保健医生的意向,55.67%对家庭口腔保健医生的服务形式偏好是口腔健康状况建档及动态维护,43.00%认为合理的服务费为每家庭≤100元/年.多因素logistic回归分析显示:家庭每月有无车贷/房贷等大额固定支出、之前有无了解或听说过家庭口腔保健医生服务、平时有无使用牙线/牙缝刷/冲牙器护理牙齿和是否定期洗牙或主动口腔检查对家庭口腔保健医生服务签约意向有影响(P<0.05).结论 郑州市城区社区居民家庭口腔保健医生的签约意向有较大提升空间,建议加大对全社会人群的口腔健康科普宣传力度,提高群众全生命周期的口腔健康管理保健意识,增加群众对家庭口腔保健医生作用的知晓率,促进社区家庭口腔保健医生服务更好发展.
Investigation on the intention and influencing factors of contracted service provided by family oral healthcare doctors in the residents of urban community in Zhengzhou
Objective To investigate the intention of contracted service provided by family oral healthcare doctors in urban community residents in Zhengzhou through a questionnaire survey,and analyze the related factors affecting the intention of contracted service.Methods From August to September 2022,a multi-stage stratified sampling questionnaire was used to investigate the intention of urban community residents to sign a contracted service with family oral healthcare doctors in Zhengzhou city,and the related influencing factors on the intention was analyzed.Results In total,1 128 valid questionnaires were collected,and the proportion of valid questionnaires was 94.00%.Of the urban community residents,31.91%had the intention to sign a contract with a family oral healthcare doctor.Of the respondents,55.67%preferred to file and maintain oral health status,and 43.00%believed that the reasonable service fee should be less than or equal to 100 yuan/year/family.Logistic regression analysis showed that the factors influencing the intention of contracted service provided by family oral healthcare doctors were as follows:whether the family has large fixed monthly expenses such as car loan and mortgage,whether they have known or heard of the family oral healthcare doctor service before,whether they use dental floss/gap brush/dental punch for dental care,whether they have supragingival scaling and take oral examination regularly(P<0.05).Conclusions There is significant room for improvement in the intention of contracted service provided by family oral healthcare doctors in urban community residents in Zhengzhou.It is suggested to strengthen the popularization of oral health science among the whole population,improve the public's awareness of oral healthcare throughout the whole life,increase the public's awareness of the importance of family oral healthcare doctors,and promote the better development of family oral healthcare doctor services.

Community residentsFamily oral healthcare doctorsSigning intentionInfluencing factor

赵鹏、陈杰、陈卓、郭乐乐、陈立真、刘帅、王银洲

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郑州大学第一附属医院口腔种植科,河南郑州 450052

郑州市中心医院口腔科

郑州市妇幼保健院信息科

郑州人民医院信息科

郑州市卫生健康委员会信息规划处

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社区居民 家庭口腔保健医生 签约意向 影响因素

河南省科技攻关项目郑州市社会科学调研课题

232102311131ZSLX20220208

2024

河南预防医学杂志
河南省预防医学会

河南预防医学杂志

影响因子:0.409
ISSN:1006-8414
年,卷(期):2024.35(1)
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