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2018-2022年郑州市抗(抑)菌制剂违法案件分析

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目的 分析郑州市2018-2022年抗(抑)菌制剂违法案件,掌握辖区抗(抑)菌制剂卫生安全问题,针对抗(抑)菌制剂卫生监督中存在的问题提出建议.方法 通过国家卫生健康监督信息平台,收集2018-2022年郑州市市本级和各县(市)、区卫生健康监督机构查处的抗(抑)菌制剂违法案件信息,对案件来源、违法主体、违法情形和处罚结果进行分析.结果 2018-2022年,郑州市卫生健康监督机构共查处抗(抑)菌制剂违法案件66起,73.42%的违法主体为生产企业,违法情形中占比前3位的分别是:标签说明书不符合规定(56.63%)、违反卫生安全评价规定(22.89%)、卫生质量不合格(7.23%)和夸大宣传(7.23%).对违法案件罚款58起,占87.88%;警告8起,占12.12%.结论 郑州市消毒产品生产企业抗(抑)菌制剂消毒产品存在标签说明书、卫生安全评价不符合规定等突出问题,生产企业需强化主体责任,保证产品质量合格、安全有效;监管部门需创新监管模式,加强部门协作,进一步规范抗(抑)菌制剂生产经营活动,全面保护公众的健康及消费权益.
Analysis of illegal cases of anti-bacterial(bacteriostatic)preparations in Zhengzhou,2018-2022
Objective To analyzes the illegal cases of anti-bacterial(bacteriostatic)preparations in Zhengzhou from 2018 to 2022,grasps the health and safety problems of anti-bacterial preparations in the jurisdiction,and puts forward suggestions on the problems existing in the health supervision of anti-bacterial preparations.Methods Through the national health supervision in-formation platform,the information of illegal cases relevant to anti-bacterial(bacteriostatic)preparations investigated and dealt with by Zhengzhou health supervision institutions at municipal level,county(city)level or district level from 2018 to 2022 was collected,and the source of the case,the illegal subjects,illegal situation the punishment results were analyzed.Results From 2018 to 2022,a total of 66 illegal cases of anti-bacterial(bacteriostatic)preparations were investigated and dealt with by Zhengzhou Health Supervision Institutions,and 73.42%of the illegal subjects were production enterprises.The top three illegal situations were as follows:label instructions without meeting the requirements(56.63%),violation of health and safety evaluation regulations(22.89%),unqualified health quality(7.23%)and exaggerated propaganda(7.23%).There were 58 illegal cases with fines,accounting for 87.88%;there were 8 illegal cases with warnings,accounting for 12.12%.Conclusions There are some out-standing problems about the label instructions and health safety evaluation of anti-bacterial preparation disinfection products in Zhengzhou disinfectant production enterprises.The production enterprises need to strengthen the main responsibility to ensure that the quality of products is qualified,safe and effective.The regulatory authorities need to innovate the regulatory model,strengthen departmental collaboration,further standardize the production and operation activities of antimicrobial agents,and comprehensively protect the public's health and consumer rights.

Antibacterial preparationIllegal casesHealth safety

史永珍、杜红、杨宏胜、吴怀玉

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郑州市疾病预防控制中心,河南郑州 450000

抗(抑)菌制剂 违法案件 卫生安全

2024

河南预防医学杂志
河南省预防医学会

河南预防医学杂志

影响因子:0.409
ISSN:1006-8414
年,卷(期):2024.35(7)