首页|超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法同时测定出厂水中5种消毒副产物和高氯酸盐

超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法同时测定出厂水中5种消毒副产物和高氯酸盐

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目的 建立一种高效测定出厂水中二氯乙酸、三氯乙酸、溴酸盐、氯酸盐、亚氯酸盐和高氯酸盐的超高效液相色谱-串联质谱方法.方法 样品经0.22μm孔径的亲水滤膜过滤后,在Acclaim Trinity P1色谱柱(100mm×2.1 mm,3.0μm)上进行分离,采用乙腈-20 mmol/L甲酸铵水溶液梯度洗脱方式,电喷雾负离子模式,多反应监测模式进行质谱分析.通过评价基质效应,采用超纯水配制标准曲线法对6种目标物质进行定量分析.结果 6种目标物质在线性范围内均具有良好的线性关系(r≥0.995),检测限为0.068~0.800 μg/L,定量限为0.14~2.40 μg/L.以自来水为基底进行低、中、高浓度的加标实验,平均回收率为88.6%~105.3%,相对标准偏差范围为1.5%~5.6%.结论 该分析方法快速简便、灵敏度高、重现性好,可用于出厂水中微量5种消毒副产物和高氯酸盐的检测.
Simultaneous determination of five disinfection by-products and perchlorate in finished water by UPLC-MS/MS
Objective To establish an ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determina-tion of dichloroacetic acid,trichloroacetic acid,bromate,chlorate,chlorite and perchlorate in finished water.Methods The water samples were filtered by 0.22 μm hydrophilic membrane,then were separated on the Acclaim Trinity P1 Column(100 mm×2.1 mm,3.0 μm)and analyzed using gradient elution of acetonitrile-20 mmol/L ammonium formate,electrospray negative ion mode,and multi-reaction monitoring mode.By comparing the matrix effect,six target substances were quantitatively analyzed by the standard curve method prepared by ultra-pure water.Results The six target substances all showed good linear relationships within the linear range(r≥0.995),with a detection limit of 0.068-0.800 μg/L and a quantification limit of 0.14-2.40 μg/L.The spike experiments with low,medium and high concentrations were carried out with tap water as the base,and the average recovery rates were from 88.6%-105.3%,and the ranges of relative standard deviation were from 1.5%-5.6%.Conclusions The proposed method is rapid,simple,sensitive and reproducible,and can be used for the detection of the five disinfection by-products and perchlorate in finished water.

Ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometryDisinfection by-productsPerchlorateFinished water

李伟、柯海瑞、李凤、马建敏、张利锋

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新乡市疾病预防控制中心,河南新乡 453000

河南省疾病预防控制中心

液相色谱-串联质谱法 消毒副产物 高氯酸盐 出厂水

2024

河南预防医学杂志
河南省预防医学会

河南预防医学杂志

影响因子:0.409
ISSN:1006-8414
年,卷(期):2024.35(9)