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EBT电炉含钒磁性料熔分试验

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为了回收含钒磁性料中的钒渣,并能直接用于片状V2O5的生产中,攀钢钛业在炼钢用EBT电炉上探索性地开展了含钒磁性料的熔分试验.含钒磁性料通过EBT电炉熔分后得到[V2O5]含量为11.11%~11.87%的钒渣,钒的回收率达90.40%;减少上一炉的残渣进入,选用含硅量低的废铁料,[FeO]含量维持在37.87%~39.39%之间,可进一步提高渣中V2O5的品位;熔分过程中,炉顶料仓的含钒磁性料加入速度控制在(100~150)kg/min,EBT电炉额外增加输入功率为5 340~8 010 kW,稳定地将炉温控制在1 420 ℃以下.通过EBT电炉熔分含钒磁性料回收其中的钒是可行的.
Experiment on Smelting Separationof VanadiumContaining Magnetic Materials in EBT Electric Arc Furnace
In order to recover vanadium slag from vanadium containing magnetic materials and directly use it in the production of flake V2O5,Pangang Titanium Industry has conducted exploratory experiment on smelting separation of vanadium containing magnetic materials in EBT electric arc furnaces for steel-making.Vanadium containing magnetic materials are melted and separated by EBT electric arcfurnace to obtain vanadium slag containing 11.11%~11.87%V2O5,with a vanadium recovery rate of 90.40%.By reducing the entry of residue from the previous furnace,scrapiron with low silicon are selected,and the[FeO]content is between 37.87%and 39.39%,the grade of V2O5 in the slag can be further improved.During the process of melting separation,the speed of adding vanadium containing magnetic materials to the top bin of the furnace is controlled at 100~150 kg/min,and the additional input power of the EBT electricarc furnace is increased to 5 340~8 010 kW with the furnace temperature below 1 420 ℃.It is practicable to recover vanadium from vanadiumcontaining magnetic materials by melting and separating them inEBT electric arc furnace.

electric arc furnacevanadium-containing magnetic materialssmelting separationvanadium slag

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攀钢集团钛业有限责任公司,四川攀枝花 617000

电炉 含钒磁性料 熔分 钒渣

2025

金属材料与冶金工程
湖南省金属学会

金属材料与冶金工程

影响因子:0.257
ISSN:2095-5014
年,卷(期):2025.53(1)