The Mechanism and Prevention and Treatment of Fetal Injury Caused by Emotional Stress During Pregnancy
At present,great progress has been made in the mechanism and prevention and treatment of fetal injury caused by emotional stress during pregnancy at home and abroad,but there are still the following problems.First,from the theoretical analysis,the seven emo-tions in pregnancy can lead to fetal injury,but at present,there are few experimental studies on fetal injury caused by emotional stress except for fear stress,which needs to be greatly strengthened.Second,in the prevention and treatment of fetal injury caused by emotional stress,most of the research focuses on the emotional conditioning during pregnancy,and there are still few discussions about the treat-ment of fetal injury caused by emotional stress.Third,in terms of prevention and treatment measures,most of the existing methods for the general population are adopted,such as diet,five-element music,exercise,mindfulness and psychological intervention,lack of special designs for pregnant women.Fourth,the effect of various intervention therapies lacks large sample,multi-center and high-level evidence-based evaluation.In the future,the mechanism of fetal injury caused by a single emotion or a combination of multiple emotions should be clarified,and corresponding prevention and treatment measures should be formulated.