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刮痧疗法文献计量学分析

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目的:分析国内刮痧疗法的研究概况和发展趋势,为临床开展相关研究提供参考.方法:检索中国知网数据库全部期刊,按照检索策略检索并筛选2013 年1 月1 日至2023 年8 月31 日发表的关于刮痧疗法相关文献,对检索文献的年发文量、作者合作、机构合作、关键词共现、关键词聚类、关键词突现等方面进行分析,系统分析刮痧疗法的研究状况.结果:共检索到1 024 篇刮痧疗法的相关文献,国内刮痧疗法的发文量在2013-2022 年处于波动增长的趋势,在 2014 年和 2017 年后经历了两次明显的增长,其中2017-2022 年处于平稳增长阶段;发文量前10 位的作者发文量均≥6 篇,徐桂华是发文量最高的作者(12 篇);发文量前10 位的研究机构发文量均≥7 篇,发文量最高的机构为南京中医药大学护理学院(26 篇);刮痧、刮痧疗法、铜砭刮痧等是高频关键词,但缺乏核心研究对象;探索刮痧疗法主治疾病类型、技术手法及临床疗效是研究热点;2020-2023年,睡眠质量、铜砭刮痧、温通刮痧、头部刮痧等研究热度较高,发展方向为刮痧器具、手法及疗效观察研究;江苏和广东地区相关机构发文量高(均≥130 篇),在研究发表频次排名前20 位的期刊中,有7 个期刊影响因子>1,有7 个期刊平均引文率>15,但科研基金支持项目较少.结论:刮痧疗法的相关研究得到快速发展,但研究对象有待聚焦,文献质量有待提高,基金支持力度有待提高.刮痧疗法的相关研究地域有待进一步拓宽,观察刮痧疗法在不同地区、不同人群体质上使用的疗效特点可能是未来的研究切入点.
An Bibliometric Analysis of Scraping Therapy Literature
Objective:To analyze the research overview and development trend of scraping therapy in China,and provide reference for clinical research.Methods:All journals from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database were retrieved.By following the search strategy,literature related to scraping therapy published from January 1,2013 to August 31,2023 was searched and screened.The annual publication volume,author cooperation,institutional cooperation,keyword co-occurrence,keyword clustering,and keyword e-mergence of the retrieved literature were found out to systematically analyze the research status of scraping therapy.Results:A total of 1 024 articles related to scraping therapy were retrieved.The number of publications on scraping therapy in China showed a fluctuating growth trend from 2013 to 2022,and experienced two significant increases after 2014 and 2017.Among them,from 2017 to 2022,it was in a stable growth stage.The top 10 authors in terms of publication volume all have a publication volume of≥6 articles,with Xu Guihua being the author with the highest publication volume(12 articles).The top 10 research institutions with a publication volume of≥7 ar-ticles,and the institution with the highest publication volume was the School of Nursing,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine(26 ar-ticles).Scraping,scraping therapy,copper needle scraping,etc.were high-frequency keywords,but lacked core research objects.Explo-ring the types of diseases,technical techniques,and clinical efficacy of scraping therapy was a research hotspot.From 2020 to 2023,re-search on sleep quality,copper needle scraping,warm and smooth scraping,and head scraping had been highly popular,and the devel-opment direction was the observation and research of scraping instruments,techniques,and therapeutic effects.The number of publica-tions by relevant institutions in Jiangsu and Guangdong regions was high(both≥130 articles).Among the top 20 publications in terms of research publication frequency,7 publications had an impact factor greater than 1,and 7 publications had an average citation rate greater than 15.However,there were relatively few scientific research fund supported projects.Conclusion:The related research on scraping therapy has developed rapidly,but the research subjects need to be focused,the quality of literature needs to be improved,and the funding support needs to be enhanced.The research area related to scraping therapy needs to be further expanded,and observing the therapeutic characteristics of scraping therapy in different regions and populations may be the future research entry point.

scraping therapybibliometricsresearch hotspots

王怡军、郭亚琼、冯宝勤、王红霞

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河南中医药大学第二附属医院,河南省中医院,河南 郑州 450002

刮痧疗法 文献计量学 研究热点

河南省中医药科学研究专项课题项目

2023ZY2101

2024

河南中医
河南省中医药学会 河南中医学院

河南中医

影响因子:0.968
ISSN:1003-5028
年,卷(期):2024.44(7)