首页|天名精内生真菌的分离鉴定及抗肝癌活性研究

天名精内生真菌的分离鉴定及抗肝癌活性研究

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目的 对天名精内生真菌进行分离和鉴定,并从中筛选出具有抗肝癌作用的活性菌株,为寻找新的抗肝癌先导化合物提供菌株资源.方法 采用植物组织切块法和平板划线法对天名精内生真菌进行分离纯化;MTT法筛选对肝癌HepG2细胞增殖具有抑制作用的活性菌株,并计算活性显著内生真菌的IC50 值;运用形态学鉴定和分子鉴定的方法对活性菌株进行鉴定.结果 从天名精中共分离得到60株内生真菌,其中TMJ-03、TMJ-13、TMJ-15、TMJ-23、TMJ-54为活性内生真菌,其发酵物抑制HepG2细胞增殖的IC50 值分别为 19.49(TMJ-C-03)、31.13(TMJ-C-13)、88.65(TMJ-C-15)、37.42(TMJ-D-23)、17.22(TMJ-D-54)、32.72(TMJ-C-54)μg·mL-1.5株活性菌株均鉴定到种,分别为Aspergillus terreus、Chaetomium globosum、Alternaria tillandsiae、Fusarium prolifer-atum、Alternaria arborescens.结论 首次从天名精中筛选出对HepG2细胞增殖具有抑制作用的活性内生真菌,为寻找新的抗肝癌药物提供了菌株资源.
Isolation,identification,and anti-hepatoma activity of endophytic fungi from Carpesium abrotanoides
Objective To isolate and identify endophytic fungi from Carpesium abrotanoides and screen active strains with anti-hepatoma effects,so as to provide strain resources for the development of new anti-hepatoma lead compounds.Methods The endophytic fungi were isolated and purified from Carpesium abrotanoides by plant tissue culture and scribing method,the active strains with inhibitory effects on the proliferation of HepG2 cells were screened by MTT,and the IC50 value of the notably active endophytic fungi was calculated.Morphological and molecular identification were then applied for the identification of active strains.Results Sixty strains of endophytic fungi were isolated from Carpesium abrotanoides,among which,TMJ-03,TMJ-13,TMJ-15,TMJ-23,and TMJ-54 were active.The IC50 values of their fermentation products inhibiting the proliferation of HepG2 cells were 19.49(TMJ-C-03),31.13(TMJ-C-13),88.65(TMJ-C-15),37.42(TMJ-D-23),17.22(TMJ-D-54),and 32.72(TMJ-C-54)μg·mL-1,respectively.These five active strains have been identified to species level,namely Aspergillus terreus,Chaetomium globosum,Alternaria tillandsiae,Fusarium proliferatum,and Alternaria arborescens.Conclusion The active endophytic fungi with inhibitory effects on the HepG2 cell proliferation were screened from Carpesium abrotanoides for the first time,which can provide strain resources for the development of new anti-hepatoma drugs.

Carpesium abrotanoidesendophytic fungiisolation and identificationanti-hepatomaHepG2 cellsactive strains

张艺、姚思凡、孙伍慧、欧阳琳、赵碧清、周小江

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湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙 410208

湖南省中药饮片标准化及功能工程技术研究中心,湖南 长沙 410208

天名精 内生真菌 分离鉴定 抗肝癌 HepG2细胞 活性菌株

湖南省中医药科研项目湖南省中医药科研项目湖南省教育厅科研项目湖南中医药大学中药学一流学科建设项目

C2022043A2022005-419A3682018ZYX01

2024

湖南中医药大学学报
湖南中医药大学

湖南中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.098
ISSN:1674-070X
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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