《五十二病方》方剂与病类及病症相对应的思维特征解析
Thinking characteristics of formula-disease-symptom correspondence in Wu Shi Er Bing Fang(Formulas for Fifty Two Diseases)
周德生 1颜思阳 2周达宇 3陈瑶 2马强 3卢圣花3
作者信息
- 1. 湖南中医药大学第一附属医院神经内科,湖南 长沙 410007;湖南省中医药研究院中医文献信息研究所,湖南 长沙, 410006
- 2. 湖南中医药大学第一附属医院神经内科,湖南 长沙 410007
- 3. 湖南中医药大学研究生院,湖南 长沙 410208
- 折叠
摘要
《五十二病方》基于"病类或病种-症状群或症状-复方或单药方"临床模式,具备了理法方药体系的基本框架,其方剂与病类及病症相对应的思维特征,表现为三个方面:集体表象、互渗律和原逻辑为特征的原逻辑思维应用;直观思维和表象思维为特征的初级逻辑思维应用;原始认知和实证使用的经验型逻辑思维应用.由此构建了初始的临床医学体系,医巫分道扬镳.这种方症对应的思维特征,直接引发创新性的逻辑思维,为辨病辨证论治的临床思维之缘起.
Abstract
Based on the clinical model of"disease group or disease type-symptom group or symptom-compound formulas or single formula",Wu Shi Er Bing Fang(Formulas for Fifty Two Diseases)has established the basic framework for the system of principles,methods,formulas,and medicines.Its thinking characteristics of formula-disease-symptom correspondence are manifested in the following three aspects:the original logical thinking characterized by collective representation,mutual infiltration law,and original logic,the primary logical thinking featured by intuitive thinking and representational thinking,and the experiential logical thinking marked by primitive cognition and empirical use.Based on the above,the initial clinical medical system has been constructed,and medicine and witchcraft have thus been separated.The thinking characteristics of formula-symptom have directly triggered innovative logical thinking,which has started the clinical thinking of treatment based on disease and pattern differentiation.
关键词
马王堆医学/《五十二病方》/辨病论治/方症对应/组方规律/临床思维Key words
Mawangdui medicine/Wu Shi Er Bing Fang(Formulas for Fifty Two Diseases)/treatment based on disease differentiation/formula-symptom correspondence/formulation rules/clinical thinking引用本文复制引用
基金项目
湖南省中医药局项目(2022)()
湖南中医药大学校级科研项目(2018XJJJ54)
湖南中医药大学校级科研项目(2022XJLH016)
出版年
2024