湖南中医药大学学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :401-407.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2024.03.008

基于多指标成分定量、化学计量学、EW-TOPSIS分析的白术厚朴合剂质量评价研究

Quality evaluation of Baizhu Houpo Mixture based on multi-index component quantification,chemometrics,and EW-TOPSIS analysis

陈飞 魏谭军 肖成 魏旭 徐飞 王春龙 李先海 王毅
湖南中医药大学学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :401-407.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2024.03.008

基于多指标成分定量、化学计量学、EW-TOPSIS分析的白术厚朴合剂质量评价研究

Quality evaluation of Baizhu Houpo Mixture based on multi-index component quantification,chemometrics,and EW-TOPSIS analysis

陈飞 1魏谭军 1肖成 1魏旭 1徐飞 1王春龙 1李先海 1王毅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 达州市中西医结合医院(达州市第二人民医院)药学科,四川 达州 635000
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摘要

目的 以 10种成分为指标,建立白术厚朴合剂HPLC定量分析方法 ,联合化学计量学及熵权优劣解距离法(EW-TOP-SIS)对其质量进行综合评价.方法 以 75%甲醇提取液为样品,采用Agilent TC-C18 色谱柱,乙腈-0.1%磷酸为流动相梯度洗脱,HPLC法同时测定 12 批白术厚朴合剂中 10个化合物(白术内酯Ⅲ、白术内酯Ⅰ、肉桂醇、肉桂酸、桂皮醛、和厚朴酚、厚朴酚、6-姜辣素、8-姜酚和 10-姜酚)含量,运用化学计量学和EW-TOPSIS法对含量数据进行分析.结果 经方法 学验证,各指标均符合《中华人民共和国药典》要求:10 种成分在各自质量浓度范围内线性关系良好,相关系数>0.999;精密度、稳定性、重复性、加样回收率RSD均<2.0%.化学计量学分析显示,前 2个主成分代表 10个成分 92.24%的信息,12 批样品聚为 3 类,桂皮醛、厚朴酚、和厚朴酚、白术内酯Ⅲ、6-姜辣素和白术内酯Ⅰ对白术厚朴合剂的质量影响较大.EW-TOPSIS法结果 显示,12批白术厚朴合剂的最优解欧氏贴近度均值为 0.238 5~0.666 2,各批次间质量差异较大.结论 建立的多指标成分定量方法 操作便捷、结果 准确,可用于白术厚朴合剂的质量控制,化学计量学及EW-TOPSIS分析可实现对白术厚朴合剂质量的综合评价,为白术厚朴合剂质量标准提升提供参考.

Abstract

Objective Ten components were selected as indicators to establish a high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)quantitative analysis method for Baizhu Houpo Mixture,and to comprehensively evaluate its quality through chemometrics and entropy weight solution distance method(EW-TOPSIS).Methods The 75%methanol extract was used as the sample,and the Agilent TC-C18 chromatographic column was used with acetonitrile-0.1%phosphoric acid as the mobile phase for gradient elution.HPLC was used to simultaneously determine the content of ten compounds(atractylenolide Ⅲ,atracylenolide Ⅰ,cinnamyl alcohol,cinnamic acid,cinnamaldehyde,honokiol,magnolol,6-gingerol,8-gingerol,and 10-gingerol)in 12 batches of Baizhu Houpo Mixture,and the content data were analyzed by chemometrics and EW-TOPSIS method.Results The methodological verification showed that all the indexes met the requirements of Chinese Pharmacopoeia(ten components had good linear relationships in their respective mass concentration ranges,with correlation coefficients>0.999;the RSDs of precision,stability,repeatability and recovery rate were all<2.0%).Chemometrics analysis revealed that the first two principal components represented 92.24%of the information of the ten components,and the 12 batches of samples were clustered into three categories.Cinnamaldehyde,magnolol,honokiol,atractylenolide III,6-gingerol and atractylenolide I had a great influence on the quality of Baizhu Houpo Mixture.The results of the EW-TOPSIS method showed that the average Euclidean proximity of the optimal solution among the 12 batches of Baizhu Houpo Mixture ranged from 0.238 5-0.666 2,and the quality of each batch was quite different.Conclusion The established multi-index component quantification method is convenient to operate and accurate,and can be used for quality control of Baizhu Houpo Mixture.Moreover,chemometrics and EW-TOPSIS analysis can realize the comprehensive evaluation of the quality of Baizhu Houpo Mixture,providing a reference for the improvement of its quality standards.

关键词

白术厚朴合剂/高效液相色谱法/化学计量学/多指标成分/熵权优劣解距离法/质量评价

Key words

Baizhu Houpo Mixture/high performance liquid chromatography/chemometrics/multi-index components/en-tropy weight solution distance method/quality evaluation

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基金项目

四川省中医药管理局中医药科研专项课题(2023MS261)

四川省医学会科研课题计划项目(S22072)

出版年

2024
湖南中医药大学学报
湖南中医药大学

湖南中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.098
ISSN:1674-070X
参考文献量18
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