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人工智能时代知识新异化及其政治经济学批判

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人工智能时代的来临引发知识爆炸的浪潮,知识的生成、加工、传播、消费将塑造新一轮的范式革命.知识、资本与技术的耦合催生出知识资本的幻象统治,人类与知识之间面临"主客异化"的现实境遇,即知识成为主宰、支配与奴役人的力量,人逐渐走向工具化、对象化的颠覆性过程,显现出知识泛滥化解构个体思维、内容同质化构筑"知识茧房"、传播碎片化消解系统知识、知识消费商品化等新异化危机.破解人工智能时代的知识新异化应立足于马克思政治经济学批判中寻找突破口,仍需致力于把握历史主动性,坚持历史唯物主义的基本立场识破资本逻辑营造的假象,重塑迷失在知识新异化中的价值理性,使知识更好地服务于人类对自由的追求.
New Alienation of Knowledge in the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Its Critique of Political Economy
Artificial intelligence and a new round of information technology have triggered a wave of knowledge explosion,and the generation,processing,dissemination and consumption of knowledge will shape a new round of paradigm revolu-tion.The combining of knowledge,capital and technology has given rise to the phantom domination of intellectual capital,i.e.,knowledge has become the power to dominate,dominate and enslave people,and people are gradually moving towards the subversive process of instrumentalization and objectification,and are facing the reality of"subject-object alienation"between human beings and knowledge.It is mainly characterized by new alienation crises such as the overflow of knowledge to deconstruct individual thinking,homogenization of content to construct a"knowledge cocoon",fragmentation of dissemi-nation to dissolve systematic knowledge,and the exacerbation of knowledge anxiety by commercialization.To break through the new alienation of knowledge in the era of artificial intelligence,we need to base ourselves on the Marx's critique of po-litical economy,strive to grasp the historical initiative,adhere to the basic position of historical materialism to see through the illusion created by capital logic,reshape the value rationality lost in the new alienation of knowledge,and make knowl-edge better serve humanity's pursuit of freedom.

the era of artificial intelligenceknowledge economynew alienationpolitical economy

胡芳、刘婷婷

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四川大学马克思主义学院 四川 成都 610207

人工智能时代 知识经济 新异化 政治经济学

2024

华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
华侨大学

华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:1.024
ISSN:1006-1398
年,卷(期):2024.(5)