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数字化转型是否抑制了企业的漂绿行为?

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抑制企业的漂绿行为有助于生态文明建设,而数字化转型是当前不断变化的环境中唯一确定的方向.基于A股上市公司2012-2022 年面板经济数据,检验数字化转型是否可以抑制企业的漂绿行为以及背后的机制.研究发现:数字化转型可以显著抑制企业的漂绿行为,并且这一结论在经过工具变量法等一系列稳健性检验后仍然成立;机制分析表明数字化转型通过促进企业绿色创新降低了漂绿的吸引力,并且通过提高分析师关注度增加了漂绿的成本;当企业面临较强的融资约束以及市场竞争时,漂绿的倾向越强,数字化转型对漂绿的抑制作用越明显;数字化转型对漂绿的抑制作用存在产权差异、行业差异,但不具有地区差异.结果表明,通过积极推进企业数字化转型、营造良好的创新外部环境、完善资本市场信息披露制度有助于抑制企业漂绿行为,提高绿色发展水平.
Has Digital Transformation Suppressed the Greenwashing of Enterprises?
Inhibiting the greenwashing behavior of enterprises is conducive to the construction of ecological civilization,and digital transformation is the only certain direction in the current changing environment.Based on the panel economic data of A-share listed companies from 2012 to 2022,we tested whether the digital transformation can inhibit the greenwashing be-havior of enterprises and the mechanism behind it.It is found that:digital transformation can significantly inhibit the green-washing behavior of enterprises,and this conclusion can still hold after a series of robustness tests,such as the instrumental variable method;mechanism analysis shows that digital transformation reduces the attractiveness of greenwashing by promo-ting green innovation in enterprises,and it increases the cost of greenwashing by increasing analysts’attention;when enter-prises face strong financing constraints and market competition,the stronger the tendency to drift greenwashing,the more obvious the inhibitory effect of digital transformation on greenwashing is;the inhibitory effect of digital transformation on greenwashing has property rights and industry differences,but there is no regional difference.The results of this paper show that by actively promoting the digital transformation of enterprises,creating a good external environment for innovation and improving the information disclosure system of the capital market,it is helpful to restrain the greenwashing behavior of en-terprises and improve the level of green development.

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姚海东、李巍

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华东师范大学经济与管理学院 上海 200000

数字化转型 漂绿 绿色创新 分析师关注

2024

华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
华侨大学

华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:1.024
ISSN:1006-1398
年,卷(期):2024.(6)