首页|胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗对老年非小细胞肺癌临床疗效、肺功能及Pentraxin-3水平的影响

胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗对老年非小细胞肺癌临床疗效、肺功能及Pentraxin-3水平的影响

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目的 分析胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗对老年NSCLC临床疗效、肺功能及血清穿透素-3(Pentraxin-3)水平的影响。方法 选取本院2019年3月至2021年3月收治NSCLC患者122例,根据手术治疗方案不同分为对照组(传统开放性肺叶切除术,n=59)和研究组(胸腔镜肺叶切除术,n=63)。对比两组临床疗效、围手术情况、第1 秒用力呼气容积(forced expiratory volume in Ⅰ second,FEV1)、每分钟通气量(minute ventilation,MV)、最大呼气流量(peak expiratory flow,PEF)、Pentraxin-3、附睾蛋白4(human epididymal protein4,HE4)、正五聚蛋白(pentameric protein,PTX3)、并发症发生率及 1年生存率、复发率。结果 研究组临床疗效高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组术后FEV1、MV及PEF均下降,且研究组术后FEV1、MV及PEF均高于对照组(P<0。05)。两组术后Pentraxin-3、HE4、PTX3水平均下降,且研究组Pentraxin-3、HE4、PTX3水平低于对照组(P<0。05)。对照组并发症发生率高于研究组(P<0。05)。两组生存率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);研究组复发率低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 老年NSCLC患者应用胸腔镜肺叶切除术临床疗效确切,对肺功能影响小,可改善Pentraxin-3、HE4、PTX3水平,且安全性高,值得临床广泛推广。
Effect of Thoracoscopic Lobectomy in the Treatment of Clinical Efficacy,Pulmonary Function and Pentraxin-3 Level in Elderly Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Objective To analyze the effects of thoracoscopic lobectomy on the clinical efficacy,pulmonary function and serum Pentraxin-3 level of elderly patients with NSCLC.Methods 122 patients with NSCLC who were admitted to our hospital from March 2019 to March 2021 were selected,and according to different surgical treatment plans,they were divided into control group(traditional open lobectomy,n=59)and study group(thoracoscopic lobectomy,n=63).The clinical efficacy,perioperative conditions,forced expiratory volume in Ⅰ second(FEV1),minute ventilation(MV),peak expiratory flow(PEF),Pentraxin-3,Human epididymal protein 4(HE4),pentameric protein(PTX3),complication rate and 1-year survival rate,recurrence rate were compared between the two groups.Results The clinical efficacy of the study group was higher than that of the control group,with statistical significance,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The postoperative FEV1,MV and PEF of the two groups were decreased,and the postoperative FEV1,MV and PEF of the study group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The levels of Pentraxin-3,HE4 and PTX3 in the two groups decreased after operation,and the levels of Pentraxin-3,HE4 and PTX3 in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the control group was higher than that in the study group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the survival rate between the two groups(P>0.05);the recurrence rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The thoracoscopic lobectomy for elderly patients with NSCLC has a definite clinical effect,has little effect on lung function,and can improve the levels of Pentraxin-3,HE4,and PTX3,has a high safety,which is worthy of widespread clinical promotion.

Thoracoscopic LobectomyNSCLCClinical EfficacyPulmonary FunctionPentraxin-3

任廷楷、刘政、刘锋、朱红军

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商丘市第一人民医院胸外科(河南商丘 476100)

胸腔镜肺叶切除术 NSCLC 临床疗效 肺功能 Pentraxin-3

2025

罕少疾病杂志
深圳市卫生局

罕少疾病杂志

影响因子:0.583
ISSN:1009-3257
年,卷(期):2025.32(1)