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基于熵权改进TOPSIS方法的城市应急管理能力综合评估

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城市应急管理能力是城市建设水平的综合体现.为了提升城市应急管理能力,更好地应对各种突发事件,构建了城市应急管理能力综合评价指标体系,并对全国主要城市的应急管理能力进行综合评价.首先,利用熵权法确定指标权重.然后,使用改进后的TOPSIS方法对收集的多维数据指标进行综合评价.结果表明,东部地区城市的应急管理能力较强,中西部城市的应急管理能力较弱,且城市应急管理能力与城市的经济发展水平存在一定的正相关关系.
Comprehensive Evaluation of Urban Emergency Management Capability Based on Entropy Weight and Improved TOPSIS Method
The ability of urban emergency management is a comprehensive reflection of urban construction level.In order to improve the emergency management capabilities of cities and better deal with various emergencies,a comprehensive evaluation index system of urban emergency management capability is constructed,with which an evaluation on major cities in China is carried out.Firstly,the entropy weight method is used to determine the weight of indicators.Then,the improved TOPSIS method is used to comprehensively evaluate the collected multidimensional data indicators.The results show that the emergency management capabilities of cities in the eastern region are stronger,and that of cities in the central and western regions is weaker.Moreover,there is a positive correlation between urban emergency management ability and the level of urban economic development.

urban emergency management capabilityevaluation index systementropy weight methodimproved TOPSIS method

许冰冰、杨文光、阮昊、张久威

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华北科技学院 理学院,河北 廊坊 065201

城市应急管理能力 评价指标体系 熵权法 改进后的TOPSIS法

2025

衡水学院学报
衡水学院

衡水学院学报

影响因子:0.229
ISSN:1673-2065
年,卷(期):2025.27(1)