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我国火星软着陆探测技术发展成就

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文章分析了火星软着陆探测任务的主要特点和难点,基于我国首次火星软着陆探测器概要方案,介绍了探测器总体设计及9项关键技术(制导导航与控制、轻质防热、耐高温大承载结构、大型超音速低动压降落伞、中室压变推力双组元空间推进、火星环境模拟验证等)的发展及创新,总结了主要成就.
Development Achievements of China's Mars Soft-landing Exploration Technology
The main characteristics and difficulties of the Mars soft-landing exploration mission are analyzed in this paper.Based on the outline plan of China's first Mars soft-landing probe,it in-troduces the overall design of the probe and the development and innovation of 9 key technology(guidance,navigation and control,lightweight thermal protection,high temperature and large load bearing structure,large supersonic low dynamic pressure parachute,medium chamber pres-sure variable thrust bi-component space propulsion,Mars environment simulation and verifica-tion,etc.),then the main achievements are summarized.

Mars explorationsoft-landingoverall design

孙泽洲、董捷、饶炜、贾阳、王闯、陈百超

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北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京 100094

火星探测 软着陆 总体设计

2024

航天器工程
中国空间技术研究院总体部(北京空间飞行器总体设计部)

航天器工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.552
ISSN:1673-8748
年,卷(期):2024.33(6)