Development of GNC Technology for China's Deep Space Probes
GNC(guidance,navigation and control)technology is a core and key technology for deep space exploration mission.The development and achievements of GNC technology for Chi-na's deep space probes are introduced,including the development and evolution of the key tech-nology in various missions for orbiting exploration,landing and rover exploration,and return re-entry in the China Lunar Exploration Program,such as the highly reliable and accurate trajectory control technology,the adaptive powered explicit guidance,binocular stereo vision based autono-mous environment perception,the unique skip-reentry;and the key technology and achievements of Tianwen-1 Mars probe,such as the high fault-tolerant and strong autonomous landing naviga-tion in the high dynamic conditions and the rapid attitude maneuver control dealing with large dis-ruptions.Finally,the development trend and requirements of GNC technology in the field of deep space exploration in the future are forecasted,and some suggestions about autonomous control and artificial intelligence are proposed.
deep space probeguidance,navigation and controlsoft-landingrover explorationre-entry