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环控生保地面测控系统数据库自适应并行查询优化方法的研究

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载人航天器环控生保系统长期地面试验状态监测持续积累海量测点数据,如何高效存储并快速查询各测点数据是我们必须面对的关键问题.笔者针对传统SQLServer数据库基于union操作的多表查询逻辑在数据库分表数量比较大时效率低下的问题,设计了一种自适应分页并行查询的算法,可以根据查询数据量的不同,自适应选择最优的分页查询数量,从而充分利用系统多线程进行并行查询.通过典型查询场景测试表明,与传统查询方法相比,本文中设计的查询优化方法可以明显提高查询效率,大幅减少查询时间.
Adaptive parallel query optimization method for ground measurement and control system database of environmental control and life support system
The long-term ground state monitoring of the Manned spacecraft environmental control and life support system(ECLSS)is accumulating huge amount of measurement point data everyday,so how to manage and query the data of each measurement point efficiently is a key problem.Aiming at the inefficiency of traditional SQLServer database multi-table query logic based on union operation when the number of sub-tables in the database is relatively large,this paper designs an adaptive rowwise segmentation algorithm,which can select the optimal number of rowwise tangent queries according to different query time intervals,so as to make full use of the system's multithreading for parallel querying.The typical query scenario test proves that compared with the traditional query method,the designed query optimization method can obviously improve the query efficiency and significantly reduce the query time.

ECLSSdatabasequery optimization methodadaptiveparallel query

杨京松、刘孝马、张震、吴奥青、彭卓

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中国航天员科研训练中心,北京 100094

环控生保 数据库 查询优化 自适应 并行查询

2024

航天医学与医学工程
中国航天员科研训练中心

航天医学与医学工程

影响因子:0.392
ISSN:1002-0837
年,卷(期):2024.35(6)