清中期以来徽州小姓宗族的经济活动及宗族活动实态——以祁门县博物馆藏舒家坞吴氏文书为例
Exploring Economic and Clan Activities of Huizhou Small Clans Since the Mid-Qing Dynasty——Centered on the Wu's Documents of Shujiawu in Qimen County Museum
王开队 1宋浩林1
作者信息
- 1. 安徽大学 徽学研究中心,安徽 合肥 230039
- 折叠
摘要
徽州宗族在徽州社会有着重要地位,宗族的经济活动是考察宗族成长发展的一个侧面.文章对祁门县舒家坞文书进行整理分析发现:农业经济与山林经济是舒家坞吴氏参与的主要经济活动.舒家坞吴氏文书则呈现了明清时期徽州小姓宗族对于财产诸子均分、宗族内部互助、宗族财产保护以及宗族内部矛盾的解决等诸多实态.舒家坞文书所见徽州小姓宗族的经济活动与宗族活动对于了解徽州小姓宗族的生活实态具有一定意义.
Abstract
Huizhou clan plays an important role in Huizhou society.The economic activities of the clan are one of the aspects to examine the growth and development of the clan.Through the collation and analysis of Shujiawu documents in Qimen County,it is found that agricultural economy and forest economy are the main economic activities of Shujiawu Wu's participation.Shujiawu Wu's documents show many realities of Huizhou's small surname clans in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,such as equal distribution of property sons,mutual assistance within the clan,protection of clan property and resolution of internal contradictions within the clan.The economic activities and clan activities of Huizhou small surname clans seen in the Shujiawu documents are of certain significance to understanding the real life of Huizhou small surname clans.
关键词
舒家坞/吴氏文书/经济活动/宗族活动Key words
Shujiawu/Wu's documents/economic activities/clan activities引用本文复制引用
基金项目
安徽省高等学校协同创新项目(2020)(GXXT-2020-028)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据