安徽寿县方言进行体标记"来"的句法—语义界面研究
On the Syntax-Semantics Interface of the Progressive Marker "Lai" in Shouxian Dialect
陶强强 1张蒙蒙2
作者信息
- 1. 安徽大学 文学院,安徽 合肥 230039;亳州学院 外语系,安徽 亳州 236800
- 2. 亳州学院 外语系,安徽 亳州 236800
- 折叠
摘要
安徽寿县方言的"来"字是进行体标记之一.研究基于句法-语义界面探究"来"与不同类型动词的句法组合问题."来"与状态动词、成就动词以及单次动词均存在明显的组合限制.[+持续]特征是动词行为类型能否与寿县方言的进行体标记"来"组配的关键所在.文章也进一步表明,研究句法-语义界面问题不应该忽视动词行为类型与语法体,这是对句法现象进行解释的重要方向.
Abstract
The character"lai"in the Shouxian dialect of Anhui is one of the progressive aspect markers.The study explores the syntactic combination of"lai"with different types of verbs based on the syntax-semantics interface.It founds that there are obvious combination restrictions between"lai"and state verbs,achievement verbs,and semelfactive verbs.The study believes that the[+duration]feature is the key to whether the verb can be matched with the progressive aspect marker"lai"in the Shouxian dialect.This study further shows that the study of syntax-semantics interface issues should not ignore the study of aktionsart and grammatical aspects,which is an important direction for explaining syntactic phe-nomena.
关键词
寿县方言/来/进行体/动词行为类型/句法限制Key words
Shouxian dialect/"lai"/progressive aspect/aktionsart/syntactic restrictions引用本文复制引用
基金项目
亳州学院质量工程教学研究项目(2022XJXM079)
出版年
2024