淮南师范学院学报2024,Vol.26Issue(5) :94-98.

体育锻炼对高中生网络成瘾的影响:基于自我控制与心理弹性的中介效应

Effects of Physical Activity on Internet Addiction in High School Students:Mediating Effects Based on Self-control and Psychological Resilience

谷梦云 戴鹏
淮南师范学院学报2024,Vol.26Issue(5) :94-98.

体育锻炼对高中生网络成瘾的影响:基于自我控制与心理弹性的中介效应

Effects of Physical Activity on Internet Addiction in High School Students:Mediating Effects Based on Self-control and Psychological Resilience

谷梦云 1戴鹏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 淮南师范学院 体育学院,安徽 淮南 232038
  • 折叠

摘要

为考察体育锻炼对高中生网络成瘾的影响及作用机制,研究采用体育锻炼等级量表、自我控制量表、心理弹性量表、网络成瘾量表等对735名高中生进行调研,分析结果并建构结构方程模型.研究结果表明:体育锻炼能够改善高中生网络成瘾行为;体育锻炼既能直接影响高中生网络成瘾行为,又能通过自我控制和心理弹性的中介效应间接影响高中生网络成瘾行为.具体路径为:体育锻炼对高中生自我控制和心理弹性有显著正向影响,对网络成瘾有显著负向影响;自我控制和心理弹性对高中生网络成瘾有显著负向影响;自我控制和心理弹性分别在体育锻炼和高中生网络成瘾之间起中介效应.

Abstract

In order to investigate the effects and mechanisms of physical exercise on Internet addiction of high school students,735 high school students were studied by using the Physical Activity Rating Scale,Self-Control Scale,Psycho-logical Flexibility Scale,and Internet Addiction scale,etc.Results were analyzed and structural equation modeling was constructed.Findings:1.Physical exercise can improve high school students'Internet addiction behavior.2.Physical exer-cise can both directly affect high school students'Internet addiction behavior and indirectly affect high school students'In-ternet addiction behavior through the mediating effects of self-control and psychological elasticity,with the following spe-cific paths:(1)Physical exercise has a significant positive effect on high school students'self-control and psychological e-lasticity,and a significant negative effect on Internet addiction;(2)Self-control and psychological elasticity have a signifi-cant negative effect on high school students'Internet addiction;(3)Self-control and psychological elasticity have a signifi-cant negative effect on high school students'Internet addiction.control and psychological resilience mediate the relationship between physical exercise and Internet addiction among high school students,respectively.

关键词

高中生/体育锻炼/自我控制/心理弹性/网络成瘾

Key words

high school students/physical activity/self-control/psychological resilience/internet addiction

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出版年

2024
淮南师范学院学报
淮南师范学院

淮南师范学院学报

影响因子:0.282
ISSN:1009-9530
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