黄金2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :54-56.DOI:10.11792/hj20240512

绿色节能型黄金电解精炼技术研究与应用

Research and application of green and energy-saving technology in gold electrolytic refining

倪迎瑞 李海涛 熊鹏程 张圣杰 闵丁丁 宁创路 王轶博
黄金2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :54-56.DOI:10.11792/hj20240512

绿色节能型黄金电解精炼技术研究与应用

Research and application of green and energy-saving technology in gold electrolytic refining

倪迎瑞 1李海涛 1熊鹏程 1张圣杰 1闵丁丁 1宁创路 1王轶博1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西黄金集团西安秦金有限责任公司;西安汇创贵金属新材料研究院有限公司
  • 折叠

摘要

针对传统黄金电解精炼过程存在的高污染、高损耗、高能耗和高成本问题,引入绿色、环保的离子交换膜电解技术、粉末冶金技术、湿法无氨工艺和Ag-Ti双金属复合材料,实现了黄金电解精炼从铸板、造液、电解到废电解液净化、金阳极泥处理整个过程的提质降耗.该技术的成功应用使得总金回收率从99.85%提高到99.95%,银回收率从 66%提高到 99%,能耗降低了约30%,从源头上杜绝了氮氧化物的产生及氨水的使用,为企业带来了显著的经济效益和环境效益.

Abstract

In response to the issues of high pollution,high losses,high energy consumption,and high costs in tra-ditional gold electrolytic refining processes,green and environmentally friendly technologies such as ion exchange membrane electrolysis,powder metallurgy,wet ammonia-free processes,and the use of Ag-Ti bimetallic composite materials were introduced.This enabled the improvement of quality and reduction of consumption throughout the entire process of gold electrolytic refining,from ingot casting,solution preparation,electrolysis,to the purification of spent electrolytes and gold anode slime treatment.The successful application of this technology increased the gold recovery rate from 99.85%to 99.95%and the silver recovery rate from 66%to 99%,while reducing energy consumption by about 30%.It effectively eliminated the generation of nitrogen oxides and the use of ammonia water from the source,bringing significant economic and environmental ecological benefits to enterprises.

关键词

离子交换膜电解技术/湿法无氨工艺/复合材料/电解精炼/提质降耗

Key words

ion exchange membrane electrolysis technology/wet ammonia-free process/composite materials/electro-lytic refining/quality improvement and consumption reduction

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出版年

2024
黄金
长春黄金研究院

黄金

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.446
ISSN:1001-1277
参考文献量10
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