黄金2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :74-80.DOI:10.11792/hj20240914

胶东石家金矿床成矿流体特征及矿床成因

Characteristics of ore-forming fluids and genesis of Shijia Gold Deposit in Jiaodong

刘晓敏 于森 李金涛 李丽 丁文彪 薄军委
黄金2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :74-80.DOI:10.11792/hj20240914

胶东石家金矿床成矿流体特征及矿床成因

Characteristics of ore-forming fluids and genesis of Shijia Gold Deposit in Jiaodong

刘晓敏 1于森 1李金涛 1李丽 1丁文彪 1薄军委2
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东省第三地质矿产勘查院
  • 2. 山东省第三地质矿产勘查院;深部金矿探测大数据应用开发山东省工程研究中心
  • 折叠

摘要

石家金矿床是位于栖蓬福成矿带北段的一个石英脉型金矿床,其成矿过程大致可以分为石英-黄铁矿阶段(Ⅰ)、金-石英-黄铁矿阶段(Ⅱ)、金-石英-多金属硫化物阶段(Ⅲ)、石英-碳酸盐阶段(Ⅳ).成矿流体盐度为1.83%~10.74%,密度为0.61~0.90 g/cm3,属于低盐度、低密度流体;成矿温度275℃~325℃,成矿流体压力 50~92 MPa,成矿深度 1.67~3.07 km.综合特征揭示,该矿床为受花岗岩体穹隆上部的陡倾伸展断裂控制,幔源流体、岩浆流体和大气降水共同参与成矿的中温热液脉型金矿床.

Abstract

Shijia Gold Deposit is a quartz vein-type gold deposit located in the northern part of the Qixia-Penglai-Fushan Metallogenic Belt.The mineralization process can be broadly divided into 4 stages:quartz-pyrite stage(Ⅰ),gold-quartz-pyrite stage(Ⅱ),gold-quartz-polymetallic sulfide stage(Ⅲ),and quartz-carbonate stage(Ⅳ).The salinity of the ore-forming fluid ranges from 1.83%to 10.74%,with a density of 0.61-0.90 g/cm3,indicating low salinity and low-density fluids.The mineralization temperature is between 275℃ and 325℃,with fluid pressures ranging from 50 MPa to 92 MPa,and a mineralization depth of 1.67-3.07 km.The comprehensive characteristics reveal that this deposit is a medium-temperature hydrothermal vein-type gold deposit controlled by steeply dipping extensional faults in the upper part of a granite dome,with mantle-derived fluids,magmatic fluids,and meteoric water jointly contributing to the mineralization.

关键词

矿床成因/成矿温度/成矿深度/流体包裹体/石家金矿床/胶东

Key words

deposit genesis/mineralization temperature/mineralization depth/fluid inclusions/Shijia Gold Deposit/Jiaodong

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41973048)

深部金矿探测大数据应用开发山东省工程研究中心开放课题(SDK202207)

出版年

2024
黄金
长春黄金研究院

黄金

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.446
ISSN:1001-1277
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