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胶东石家金矿床成矿流体特征及矿床成因

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石家金矿床是位于栖蓬福成矿带北段的一个石英脉型金矿床,其成矿过程大致可以分为石英-黄铁矿阶段(Ⅰ)、金-石英-黄铁矿阶段(Ⅱ)、金-石英-多金属硫化物阶段(Ⅲ)、石英-碳酸盐阶段(Ⅳ).成矿流体盐度为1.83%~10.74%,密度为0.61~0.90 g/cm3,属于低盐度、低密度流体;成矿温度275℃~325℃,成矿流体压力 50~92 MPa,成矿深度 1.67~3.07 km.综合特征揭示,该矿床为受花岗岩体穹隆上部的陡倾伸展断裂控制,幔源流体、岩浆流体和大气降水共同参与成矿的中温热液脉型金矿床.
Characteristics of ore-forming fluids and genesis of Shijia Gold Deposit in Jiaodong
Shijia Gold Deposit is a quartz vein-type gold deposit located in the northern part of the Qixia-Penglai-Fushan Metallogenic Belt.The mineralization process can be broadly divided into 4 stages:quartz-pyrite stage(Ⅰ),gold-quartz-pyrite stage(Ⅱ),gold-quartz-polymetallic sulfide stage(Ⅲ),and quartz-carbonate stage(Ⅳ).The salinity of the ore-forming fluid ranges from 1.83%to 10.74%,with a density of 0.61-0.90 g/cm3,indicating low salinity and low-density fluids.The mineralization temperature is between 275℃ and 325℃,with fluid pressures ranging from 50 MPa to 92 MPa,and a mineralization depth of 1.67-3.07 km.The comprehensive characteristics reveal that this deposit is a medium-temperature hydrothermal vein-type gold deposit controlled by steeply dipping extensional faults in the upper part of a granite dome,with mantle-derived fluids,magmatic fluids,and meteoric water jointly contributing to the mineralization.

deposit genesismineralization temperaturemineralization depthfluid inclusionsShijia Gold DepositJiaodong

刘晓敏、于森、李金涛、李丽、丁文彪、薄军委

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山东省第三地质矿产勘查院

深部金矿探测大数据应用开发山东省工程研究中心

矿床成因 成矿温度 成矿深度 流体包裹体 石家金矿床 胶东

国家自然科学基金项目深部金矿探测大数据应用开发山东省工程研究中心开放课题

41973048SDK202207

2024

黄金
长春黄金研究院

黄金

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.446
ISSN:1001-1277
年,卷(期):2024.45(9)