湖北工业大学学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3) :86-92.

基于GQFD的手持工具人机工程设计研究

Research on Ergonomic Design of Hand-held Tools based on GQFD

程文婷 李慧 Andreas Papenfuss
湖北工业大学学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3) :86-92.

基于GQFD的手持工具人机工程设计研究

Research on Ergonomic Design of Hand-held Tools based on GQFD

程文婷 1李慧 1Andreas Papenfuss2
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖北工业大学工业设计学院,湖北 武汉 430068
  • 2. Atelier Papenfuss设计公司,魏玛99423
  • 折叠

摘要

为优化手持工具的用户使用体验,提出一种将基于灰色关联分析的质量功能展开(GQFD)与人机工程相结合的设计方法,并将其应用于手持工具的产品研发中.首先采用非参与式观察法观察用户行为并获取用户需求,并依据手持工具的人机工程设计原则将用户需求转化为对应的设计要素;再运用GQFD构建设计质量屋,对用户需求与设计要素的相关关系度进行量化评价,分析设计要素重要度,从而明确重点设计目标;最后根据人机工程学的原理和方法,对重点设计目标进行分析设计,得到最终的设计方案.将该方法应用于德国Prym公司的手工钳改良设计项目,设计结果不仅满足了用户使用需求,而且提升了用户体验,为手持工具类产品的创新设计提供一种新的研究思路.

Abstract

In order to optimize the user experience of hand-held tools,the combination of quality function deployment based on grey relational analysis(GQFD)and ergonomics is applied to the product develop-ment of hand-held tools.Firstly,use non-participatory observation methods to observe user behavior and obtain user needs,and according to the ergonomic design principles of hand-held tools,the user needs are transformed into corresponding design elements;then use GQFD to construct a house of design quality,quantitatively evaluate the correlation between user needs and design elements,analyze the importance of design elements,so as to clarify the key design goals;finally,according to the principles and methods of ergonomics,the key design objectives are analyzed and designed,and the final design scheme is obtained.This method is applied to the improvement design project of manual plier of Prym Company in Germany.The design result not only meets the needs of users,but also improves the user experience,providing a new research idea for the innovative design of handheld tool products.

关键词

手持工具/质量功能展开/人机工程/灰色关联分析/用户需求

Key words

hand-held tool/quality function deployment/ergonomics/grey relational analysis/user needs

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基金项目

湖北省引进国外人才和智力项目(鄂科技发资202010号文)

出版年

2024
湖北工业大学学报
湖北工业大学

湖北工业大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.258
ISSN:1003-4684
参考文献量21
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