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不同烹饪方式对地木耳营养品质的影响

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为评价不同烹饪方式对地木耳营养品质的影响,以鲜地木耳为对照,对地木耳进行热炒、清蒸、水煮处理.对比了营养成分、质构特性和感官评价,结果表明,水煮处理的地木耳,其叶绿素、蛋白质、多糖等含量较高,分别为0.58%、43.93%、28.94%,硬度和弹性较高,分别为1.446 N、60.8%,总体可接受性评分较高(6.40).综合来看,不同烹饪处理对地木耳的营养品质影响不同.研究可为地木耳科学烹饪提供理论依据.
Effects of Different Cooking Methods on the Nutritional Quality of Nostoc Commune
In order to evaluate the effects of different cooking methods on the nutritional quality of Nostoc commune,the N.commune was fried,steamed and stewed.Meanwhile,the fresh N.commune was used as a control to compare the nutritional compositions,texture characteristics and sensory evaluation.The results showed that the contents of chlorophyll,protein and polysaccharide in the stewed N.commune were higher,0.58%、43.93%、28.94%,respectively.The hardness and elasticity of its were higher,1.446 N and 60.8%,respectively,and the overall acceptability score was higher(6.40).In conclusion,different cooking treatments have different effects on the nutritional quality of N.commune.The research can pro-vide theoretical basis for scientific cooking of N.commune.

Nostoc communecooking methodbiochemical compositionsensory evaluationtexture char-acteristics

谢杰菲、刘枣

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湖北工业大学生物工程与食品学院,湖北武汉 430068

地木耳 烹饪方式 生化组成 感官评价 质构特性

2024

湖北工业大学学报
湖北工业大学

湖北工业大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.258
ISSN:1003-4684
年,卷(期):2024.39(5)