首页|动态监测血浆SOD、CysC、KIM-1水平对老年脓毒症患者发生急性肾损伤风险的预测价值

动态监测血浆SOD、CysC、KIM-1水平对老年脓毒症患者发生急性肾损伤风险的预测价值

Value of dynamic monitoring of plasma SOD,CysC and KIM-1 levels in the prediction of risk of acute kidney injury in elderly patients with sepsis

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目的:探讨老年脓毒症患者血浆超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、胱抑素C(CysC)、肾损伤分子-1(KIM-1)水平对急性肾损伤(AKI)发生风险的预测价值.方法:选取入住南京医科大学第四附属医院并诊断为脓毒症的162例患者为研究对象,根据住院期间有无并发AKI将其分为AKI组 114例和非AKI组 48例.分析血浆SOD、CysC、KIM-1水平对老年脓毒症患者发生AKI风险的预测价值.结果:AKI组24、36、72 h血浆CysC、KIM-1水平均高于非AKI组,SOD水平均低于非AKI组(P<0.05);与0 h相比,AKI组24、36、72 h血浆CysC、KIM-1水平升高,SOD水平降低(P<0.05).血浆SOD、CysC、KIM-1水平三者联合预测的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)为0.948,特异性为93.7%,敏感度为84.2%.KIM-1是老年脓毒症患者发生AKI的独立危险因素(P<0.05),SOD是老年脓毒症患者发生AKI的保护因素(P<0.05).结论:老年脓毒症患者并发AKI后血浆CysC、KIM-1水平升高,SOD水平降低,联合检测血浆SOD、CysC、KIM-1可早期预测老年脓毒症患者AKI发生风险,有一定的临床参考价值.
Objective:To investigate the predictive value of plasma superoxide dismutase(SOD),cystatin C(CysC)and kidney injury molecule-1(KIM-1)levels on the risk of acute kidney injury(AKI)in elder-ly patients with sepsis.Methods:The number of 162 patients admitted to The Fourth Affiliated Hos-pital of Nanjing Medical University and diagnosed with sepsis were selected as the research objects.According to the presence or absence of AKI during hospitalization,they were divided into 114 cases in the AKI group and 48 cases in the non-AKI group.The predictive value of plasma SOD,CysC and KIM-1 levels in the risk of AKI in elderly patients with sepsis was analyzed.Results:The levels of plasma CysC and KIM-1 at timepoints of 24 h,36 h and 72 h after diagnosis of sepsis in the AKI group were higher than those in the non-AKI group,and the level of SOD was lower than that in the non-AKI group(P<0.05);compared with those at 0 h,the levels of plasma CysC and KIM-1 in the AKI group increased from 24 h to 72 h,while the level of SOD decreased(P<0.05).The area under the ROC curve(AUC)of the combination of SOD,CysC and KIM-1 in predicting the occurrence of AKI in elderly patients with sepsis was 0.948,while the specificity was 93.7%,and the sensitivity was 84.2%.KIM-1 was an independent risk factor for AKI in elderly patients with sepsis(P<0.05),and SOD was a protective factor for AKI in elderly patients with sepsis(P<0.05).Conclusion:The plasma CysC and KIM-1 levels increase and SOD level decreases in elderly patients with sepsis com-plicated by AKI.Combined detection of plasma SOD,CysC and KIM-1 can early predict the risk of AKI in elderly patients with sepsis and has clinical reference values.

Senile SepsisSuperoxide DismutaseCystatin CKidney Injury Molecule-1Acute Kidney InjuryPredictive Value

苟丽霞、刘朝朝、陈娜

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南京航空航天大学医院检验科 江苏 南京 210000

南京医科大学第四附属医院呼吸科 江苏 南京 211106

明基医院检验科 江苏 南京 210000

老年脓毒症 超氧化物歧化酶 胱抑素C 肾损伤分子-1 急性肾损伤 预测价值

国家自然科学基金资助项目

81603016

2024

武汉大学学报(医学版)
武汉大学

武汉大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.959
ISSN:1671-8852
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)
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