首页|基于Oncomine和TCGA数据库分析肌球蛋白10在头颈部鳞癌中的表达、意义及分子机制

基于Oncomine和TCGA数据库分析肌球蛋白10在头颈部鳞癌中的表达、意义及分子机制

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目的:通过生物信息学方法分析肌球蛋白10(MYO10)基因在头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)中的表达、意义及分子机制.方法:下载TCGA数据库中HNSCC样本的基因表达数据集,寻找差异基因并用基因集富集分析(GSEA)软件分析MYO10可能作用的信号通路.收集Oncomine数据库中MYO10表达在HNSCC中的研究,进行荟萃分析,并利用该数据库及Kaplan-Meier在线分析对MYO10在HNSCC中表达及预后进行验证.使用CPTAC、HPA在线数据库分析MYO10蛋白表达水平,使用ESTIMATE数据库、EPIC数据库探究MYO10表达和肿瘤免疫浸润的关系.使用Maftools R包、ComplexHeatmapR包探究了 MYO10表达与肿瘤基因组异质性和突变景观的关系.结果:对TCGA数据库中519例HNSCC癌组织样本及44例癌旁样本进行分析,MYO10在HNSCC中显著高表达(P<0.000 1).对Oncomine数据库中的9项有关MYO10表达的HNSCC研究进行分析,MYO10在HNSCC中表达有差异(P<0.05).生存分析发现,高表达MYO10的患者总生存期较低表达组显著降低(P<0.05).免疫浸润相关分析显示,MYO10与多种免疫细胞浸润显著相关.GSEA分析显示,高表达的MYO10可能通过激活黏着斑激酶(FAK)、调节细胞骨架蛋白及Wnt信号通路、抑制氧化磷酸化、核糖体等信号通路发挥作用.结论:MYO10在HNSCC中高表达,其高表达可通过抑制免疫浸润、激活或抑制某些信号通路影响HNSCC患者预后,该基因有望成为治疗HNSCC的一个新靶点.
Expression,significance,and molecular mechanisms of myosin 10 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma based on Oncomine and TCGA database analysis
Objective:To investigate the expression,significance,and molecular mechanisms of the myosin 10(MYO10)gene in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC)based on the can-cer genome atlas(TCGA)and Oncomine database.Methods:The limma R package and univariable Cox analysis were used,and genes with differential expression and prognostic value were identified in the TCGA cohort,Oncomine database,and Kaplan-Meier survival online analysis.Gene set enrich-ment analysis(GSEA)was applied to explore the potential mechanisms of MYO 10 in HNSCC.The MYO10 protein expression was assessed by the Clinical Proteomic Tumor Analysis Consortium(CPTAC)and the Human Protein Atlas.The relationship between MYO10 mRNA expression and immune infiltrates was determined by estimation of stromal and immune cells in malignant tumour tis-sues using expression data(ESTIMATE).The relationship of MYO10 expression to the Intel genome heterogeneity and burst changes view was explored using the Maftools and ComplexHeatmap R pack-age.Results:A total of 519 HNSCC cancer tissue samples and 44 adjacent non-cancerous tissue sam-ples in the TCGA database were analyzed,and MYO10 was ranked high among HNSCC differential genes with significantly high expression(P<0.000 1).Analysis of MYO10 expression on 9 HNSCC studies in the Oncomine database showed that MYO10 was significantly up-regulated in HNSCC tu-mor tissues compared with non-tumor tissues(P<0.05).Additionally,MYO10 overexpression was significantly correlated with poor overall survival(OS)in HNSCC patients.The correlation analysis of immune infiltration showed that MYO 10 was significantly correlated with multiple immune cell infiltra-tion.GSEA analysis revealed the potential functions of MYO10 in activating focal adhesion kinase(FAK),regulating cytoskeletal protein,oxidative phosphorylation,and Wnt signaling pathways.Conclusion:MYO 10 was implicated as a potential prognostic biomarker and also provided novel in-sights into the mechanisms underlying MYO10-mediated unfavorable outcomes in HNSCC patients.

Head and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaMyosin 10OncomineTCGA

张妮、江耀飞、毛明玉、欧海斌、刘羽

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武汉大学中南医院放化疗科/湖北省肿瘤生物学行为重点实验室/湖北省肿瘤医学临床研究中心/湖北省肿瘤放射治疗质量控制中心 湖北 武汉 430071

头颈部鳞状细胞癌 肌球蛋白X Oncomine TCGA

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金武汉大学中南医院科技创新培育基金医学科技创新平台支撑项目

8137007082172841cxpy2017027PTXM2019030

2024

武汉大学学报(医学版)
武汉大学

武汉大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.959
ISSN:1671-8852
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)
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