首页|焦点解决短期治疗对老年房颤患者负性情绪的影响

焦点解决短期治疗对老年房颤患者负性情绪的影响

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目的:探讨焦点解决短期治疗对老年房颤患者负性情绪的影响效果.方法:选取2021年6月—2022年5月武汉市某三甲医院收治的90例老年房颤患者为研究对象,利用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和观察组,每组45例,对照组行常规诊疗,观察组在常规诊疗基础上加以焦点解决短期治疗干预.比较两组干预前后的负性情绪、治疗依从性及心肺功能指标情况.结果:干预后观察组的焦虑评分、抑郁评分均低于对照组,治疗依从性高于对照组,最大心率、第1秒用力呼气容积与最大通气量均高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:老年房颤患者经过焦点解决短期治疗干预,能够减轻患者负性情绪的影响,提高治疗依从性,改善患者的心肺功能.
Impact of solution-focused brief therapy on negative emotions in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation
Objective:To explore the impact of solution-focused brief therapy on negative emotions in elder-ly patients with atrial fibrillation.Methods:A total of 90 elderly patients with atrial fibrillation admit-ted to a tertiary hospital in Wuhan from June 2021 to May 2022 were selected as the study subjects.The patients were divided into a control group and an observation group using the digital table meth-od,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received routine diagnosis and treatment,while the observation group received additional solution-focused brief therapy intervention based on routine diagnosis and treatment.Negative emotions,treatment compliance,and cardiopulmonary function in-dicators before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results:After interven-tion,the anxiety scores and depression scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group.The treatment compliance rate was higher in the observation group as compared with that in the control group.Maximum heart rate,forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),and maximum ventilation were all higher in the observation group than in the control group.These differ-ences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Solution-focused brief therapy intervention can alleviate negative emotions,improve treatment compliance,and enhance cardiopulmonary func-tion for elderly patients with atrial fibrillation.

Solution-Focused Brief TherapyElderly Atrial FibrillationNegative EmotionsCardio-Pulmonary Function

程艳然、王君、金智丽、王玲、熊维、王海蓉

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武汉大学中南医院 心内科 湖北 武汉 430071

武汉大学中南医院 肾内科 湖北 武汉 430071

武汉大学医学部 湖北 武汉 430071

焦点解决短期治疗 老年房颤 负性情绪 心肺功能

武汉市护理学会2022年度科研项目武汉大学中南医院临床护理研究项目武汉大学中南医院护理学科培育项目

WHHL202209LCHLYJ202220HLXKPY202116

2024

武汉大学学报(医学版)
武汉大学

武汉大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.959
ISSN:1671-8852
年,卷(期):2024.45(7)
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