A clinical study on the efficacy of short-course dynamic interpersonal therapy for depressive disorder
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of short-course dynamic interpersonal therapy(DIT)in the treatment of hospitalized patients with depression disorder,and to provide empirical evidence for fu-ture clinical application.Methods:From January 1,2021,to June 30,2021,a total of 124 patients clinically diagnosed with depression in Wuhan Mental Health Center were divided into a conventional drug therapy group(control group)and a drug therapy+DIT group(treatment group)according to the odd-even number of hospitalization number.The general clinical data were collected,and scales such as HAMD-17 and HAMA-14 were adopted to evaluate their psychopathological changes before treat-ment and 2,4,8,12,and 16 weeks after treatment.Results:There was no significant difference in general information between the two groups(P>0.05).After 16 weeks of treatment,compared with the control group,the recovery rate and total effective rate of the treatment group were significantly in-creased(all P<0.05),and the ineffective efficiency was significantly decreased(P<0.05).No signifi-cant difference was found in HAMD-17 and HAMA-14 scores between the two groups before treat-ment and two weeks after treatment.And after four weeks treatment,HAMD-17 scores in the DIT treatment group were significantly lower than in the control group(all P<0.05).After treatment,HAMD-17 and HAMA-14 scores in both groups were significantly decreased at the end of 16 weeks(both P<0.05).Conclusion:DIT is a group therapy program based on the theoretical basis of dy-namic psychotherapy,with the advantages of short-range and effectiveness,so it is more suitable for the clinical treatment of patients with depressive disorders.
Short Dynamic Interpersonal TherapyDepressive DisorderHAMD-17 ScoreHAMA-14 Score
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