老年住院患者谵妄评估工具的研究进展
Research progress on assessment tools of delirium in elderly hospitalized patients
许书怡 1王亚飞 2张青1
作者信息
- 1. 武汉大学护理学院 湖北 武汉 430071
- 2. 泰康同济(武汉)医院护理部 湖北 武汉 430050
- 折叠
摘要
谵妄是一种以注意力、意识和认知功能急性变化为特征的综合征,与住院时间延长、死亡风险增加等不良结局密切相关.谵妄评估工具众多但缺乏选择恰当工具的相关标准,影响医护人员对谵妄的早期评估,使老年住院患者谵妄的发生率居高不下.本文对老年住院患者谵妄的评估工具进行综述,以期为谵妄的早期预防与评估提供借鉴.
Abstract
Delirium is a syndrome characterized by acute changes in attention,consciousness,and cognitive function that are closely associated with adverse outcomes such as prolonged hospital stays and an increased risk of death.While there are numerous tools available for assessing delirium,the absence of clear criteria for selecting the appropriate ones hampers early detection by medical staff,contributing to the persistently high incidence of delirium among elderly hospitalized patients.This article reviews assessment tools for delirium in elderly hospitalized patients,aiming to enhance early prevention and detection of the condition.
关键词
老年人/谵妄/评估工具Key words
Elderly People/Delirium/Assessment Tools引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024