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"一卡通"惠民惠农财政补贴政策的农民满意度及其影响因素

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从农民个体特征、家庭特征以及政策制定、宣传、内容、参与、效果等 7 个维度提出研究假设,依据湖南省 759 名农民调查数据,采用二元 Logistics 模型实证研究"一卡通"惠民惠农财政补贴政策的农民满意度及其影响因素.结果表明:对该政策表示满意的农民占比达到 75.8%,农民满意度受到农民文化程度、数字素养、社情民意收集、政策宣传途径、政策价值取向、政策项目明细、政策反馈回应、政策反馈途径、系统便捷性、补贴及时性、补贴有用性、系统安全性等因素的影响.对此,应该聚焦农民个体特征与实际需求,以农民满不满意、高不高兴、赞不赞成作为检验政策成效的标尺,进一步优化政策设计、强化政策宣传、完善政策反馈、健全政策评价,促进"一卡通"惠民惠农财政补贴政策精准落地落实和切实保障广大农民群众权益.
Farmers'Satisfaction and Influencing Factors of the"All-in-one Card"Financial Subsidy Policy for Benefiting the People and farmers
Based on the survey data of 759 farmers in Hunan province,the research hypothesis is put forward from seven dimen-sions,including farmers'individual characteristics,family characteristics,policy formulation,publicity,content,par-ticipation and effect,and the binary logistics model is used to empirically study the farmers'satisfaction and its influen-cing factors of the"all-in-one card"financial subsidy policy for benefiting the people and farmers.The results show that 75.8%of farmers were satisfied with the policy,and their satisfaction was affected by factors such as farmers'edu-cation level,digital literacy,collection of social conditions and public opinions,policy publicity channels,policy value orientation,policy project details,policy feedback responses,policy feedback channels,system convenience,subsidy timeliness,subsidy usefulness,and system security.In this regard,we should focus on the individual characteristics and actual needs of farmers,take farmers'dissatisfaction,high dissatisfaction,and praise and disapproval as the yardstick to test the effectiveness of the policy,further optimize policy design,strengthen policy publicity,improve policy feedback,and improve policy evaluation,so as to promote the accurate implementation of the"all-in-one card"financial subsidy policy for benefiting the people and farmers and effectively protect the rights and interests of the majority of farmers.

financial subsidy policy for benefiting the people and farmers"all-in-one card"farmer satisfactioninfluencing fac-torsBinary Logistics Model

熊春林、周曦蓉、何昕瑞、周颖

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湖南农业大学 公共管理与法学学院, 湖南 长沙 410128

湖南省财政科学研究所, 湖南 长沙 410015

惠民惠农财政补贴政策 "一卡通" 农民满意度 影响因素 二元Logistics模型

湖南财政与经济发展研究中心一般课题(2023)国家社会科学基金后期资助项目湖南省自然科学基金面上项目湖南省社会科学基金"学术湖南"精品培育项目

HNCZYJWT23000922FGLB0062022JJ3030923ZDAJ010

2024

湖南财政经济学院学报
湖南财政经济学院

湖南财政经济学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:1.298
ISSN:2095-1361
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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