清儒礼学研究中的"礼意"追求
Pursuit of"Idea of Rites"in the Study of the Confucian Scholars in the Qing Dynasty
林存阳 1罗刚2
作者信息
- 1. 中国社会科学院 古代史研究所,北京 100101
- 2. 中国社会科学院大学 历史学院,北京 102488
- 折叠
摘要
在礼学的发展过程中,"礼意"受到治礼者的重视."礼意"源自"礼义",可看作是对"礼"的义理或意蕴的诠释.作为记载礼学内容的"礼文"经层累的构建而愈密,"礼意"经层累的构建而愈精.历代的礼学研究均注重寻求"礼意",也关注到了"礼文"和"礼意"的关系.清儒在治礼过程中格外关注对"礼意"的寻求,主张"通礼文之穷"以寻求蕴藏在"礼文"背后的"礼意",并呈现出清初"礼时为大"、清中期"即器明道"、晚清"会通汉宋"的阶段性特征.对"礼意"的寻求与阐发,既是一种治"礼"的方法,也是一种治"礼"的理念,更是一种治"礼"的目的,展现了清儒"通经明道"的立学旨趣及"以礼经世"的礼治思想.
Abstract
In the process of the development of the theory of rites,"the idea of rites"has been attached great importance by those who study rites."The idea of rites"originates from"the meaning of rite"and can be seen as an interpretation of the argumentation or implication of rites.Based on the content of rite studies,"the text of rite"becomes more dense,while"the idea of rite"becomes more refined.The study of rites has focused on seeking"the idea of rites"and the relationship between"the text of rites"and"the idea of rites"in the past dynasties.In the process of studying rites in the Qing Dynasty,the Confucian scholars were especially concerned about the search for"the meaning of rites".They advocated"studying the text of rites carefully"to pursue"the idea of rites",under lying"the text of rites".And it presents the phased characteristics of"rites being the most important"in the early Qing Dynasty,"understanding the Tao through artifacts"in the mid of the Qing Dynasty,and"mixing Song Study and Han Study"in the late Qing Dynasty.The pursuit and interpretation of"the idea of rites"is not only the method of studying rites,but also the idea and the purpose.It demonstrates the academic purport of"studying sutra and un-derstanding Tao"and the thought of"ruling the world by rites".
关键词
清儒/礼学/礼意/礼义/通经明道/以礼经世Key words
the Confucian scholars in the Qing Dynasty/the theory of rites/the idea of rites/the meaning of rites/studying sutra and understanding Tao/rule the world by rites引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD030)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(22JD034)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据