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甘薯叶片基因组DNA提取方法

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针对甘薯叶片富含多糖、多酚、色素等物质的特点,以新鲜幼嫩甘薯叶片为材料,采用改良CTAB法提取基因组DNA,并对DNA进行电泳检测和AFLP分析.结果表明:使用改良CTAB法从32份甘薯叶片中提取基因组DNA,其纯度高、质量好、相对分子量大,多糖和多酚类等杂质去除比较完全,且OD<,260>/OD<,230>值>2.0,OD<,260>/OD<,280>值在1.8~2.0之间.无降解现象,能被限制性内切酶完全消化;用E-ACA和M-CTG引物组合进行AFLP分析,条带清晰,多态性好,此方法提取的甘薯叶片基因组DNA完全适于AFLP分析.
Method for Extracting Genomic DNA from Leaves of Sweet-potato
The leaf of sweet-potato is rich in polysaccharides, polyphenols and pigments. etc.. The genomic DNA samples of young fresh leaves of sweet-potato were isolated by improved CTAB method. and then the agarose gel electrophoresis and the AFLP analysis were conducted to it. The results showed that each sample of the genomic DNA extracted from 32 leaf samples of sweet-potato by improved CTAB method has some good characters as follows: high purity, good quality, relatively high molecular weight, comparatively clean in removing polysaccharides and polyphenols;the value of OD260/OD230 was higher than 2.0, the value of OD26O/OD28O was between 1.8 to 2.0; non-degradation, and it suitahle for digestion by restriction enzyme. Using primer comhination of E-ACA and M-CTG to do AFLP analysis, and the results showed the genomic DNA has clear bands and good polymorphism. Therefore, the genomic DNA. which is extracted from sweet-potato leaf by this improved CTAB method, is entirely suitahle for the AFLP analysis.

黄艳岚、张超凡

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湖南省作物研究所,湖南,长沙,410125

甘薯 基因组DNA提取 CTAB法

国家甘薯产业技术体系湖南省科技计划重点项目

nycytx-16-c-32009nk2013

2011

湖南农业科学
湖南省农业科学院 湖南省科技厅星火促进会 湖南农业大学

湖南农业科学

影响因子:0.415
ISSN:1006-060X
年,卷(期):2011.(1)
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