首页|44份三叶木通种质的果实性状及其与含油量的关联度分析

44份三叶木通种质的果实性状及其与含油量的关联度分析

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为了筛选三叶木通种质及明确不同果实性状与含油量、鲜食率的关系,为三叶木通育种提供参考,对 44 份三叶木通种质的油脂含量、鲜食率与 7 个果实性状进行相关性与关联度分析。结果表明:各果实性状变异系数 10。74%~50。48%;三叶木通平均含油量达 40。40%,含油量最高的是M002-1(53。88%),鲜食率最高是贵大 3-2(39。50%);对含油量影响最大的是种子百粒重,对鲜食率影响最大的是果实横径。
Correlations Between Fruit Traits and Oil Content of 44 Germplasm Accessions of Akebia trifoliata(Thunb.)Koidz.
This study explored the correlations of fruit traits with oil content and fresh-eating rate of Akebia trifoliata(Thunb.)Koidz.,with a view to providing a reference for the breeding of this plant.The oil content,fresh-eating rate,and seven fruit traits were determined for 44 germplasm accessions of A.trifoliata(Thunb.)Koidz.,and the correlations of fruit traits with oil content and fresh-eating rate were analyzed.The results showed that the coefficient of variation of each fruit trait ranged from 10.74%to 50.48%.The oil content was 40.40%on average,and the accession M002-1 had the highest oil content(53.88%).The accession GuiDa 3-2 had the highest fresh-eating rate(39.50%).The 100-seed weight showcased the greatest influence on oil content,and the transverse diameter of the fruit demonstrated the greatest influence on fresh-eating rate.

Akebia trifoliata(Thunb.)Koidz.oil contentfruit traitgrey correlation degree

史盈盈、钟意成、牛娟、陈建华、唐炜、栾明宝

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湖南省林业科学院,湖南 长沙 410004

中国农业科学院麻类研究所,湖南 长沙 410205

三叶木通 含油量 果实性状 灰色关联度

省部共建木本油料资源利用国家重点实验室项目

GZKF202104

2024

湖南农业科学
湖南省农业科学院 湖南省科技厅星火促进会 湖南农业大学

湖南农业科学

影响因子:0.415
ISSN:1006-060X
年,卷(期):2024.(6)