Research on Paths of Collective Economic Cooperatives Enabling Small Farmers to Integrate into Modern Agricultural Development Under the Background of Projects Entering Villages:A Multi-Case Analysis Based on the Embedding-Enabling Theory
Based on the analysis framework of the embedding-enabling theory and field research,a comparative study was conducted on three typical cases of Zhouluo Village and Yuantian Village in Liuyang City of Hunan Province and Shengli Village in Fengkai County of Guangdong Province under the background of projects entering villages,and paths of collective economic cooperatives enabling small farmers to integrate into modern agricultural development were analyzed.Collective economic cooperatives of three villages promoted the flow of resources through effectively coordinating project resources,promoted the flow of manpower through effectively mobilizing small farmers,and promoted the flow of consciousness through guiding small farmers,thus realizing the rational use of resources,the efficient use of manpower and the cohesion of value consensus,and enabling and boosting the development of modern agriculture.Due to differences in rural resource endowment and culture,three villages formed the agricultural tourism project model,the scale management project model and the brand promotion project model respectively,and developed different systems of codes of conduct,and small farmers had different sources of income and types of employment.Although specific development paths of three villages were different,they achieved corresponding development results and were recognized by local farmers.Hence,the study put forward some suggestions to promote the development of modern agriculture:strengthening the function and role of village collective economic cooperatives;improving the organization level of small farmers;promoting rural land transfer and scale management;strengthening policy support and guarantee;establishing a sound mechanism of interest linkage and achieving win-win cooperation.
projects entering villagescollective economic cooperativessmall farmersmodern agricultural developmentthe embedding-enabling theory